10.1055/b-0040-178120 Chapter 2 Anatomy of the Face Fat Pads According to some studies, the subcutaneous tissue of the face is not homogeneous, and is divided into numerous different anatomical units called fat pads. Dorsal median raphe of the neck. Superficial nerves of the face and scalp: Anatomy | Kenhub In anatomy, superficial is a directional term that indicates one structure is located more externally than another, or closer to the surface of the body. It emerges between the first two cervical vertebrae along with the lesser occipital nerve. For example, the chest is medial to the arm. What Is The Opposite Of Superficial In Anatomy ... Thus, this is a summary of the difference between . What is the opposite of superficial in anatomy? Inferior (or caudal) means just the opposite: "away from the head," or "lower/under/below." superficial fascia and skin of the lower abdominal wall: superficial epigastric a. is one of three superficial arteries that arise from the femoral a. The opposite of medial is: Lateral. 1. In anatomy, superficial is a directional term that indicates one structure is located more externally than another, or closer to the surface of the body. The line's influence on posture is to balance the front and rear and the lateral right-left. The overall function of the Lateral Line (LL) is to mediate forces between the other Superficial Lines. The term superficial is a relative one. EXAMINATION. A 58-year-old man is presented with edema of the lower limb and enlarged superficial veins of the abdominal wall. Cervical spinal loads are predominately influenced by activities of cervical muscles. For example, the chest is medial to the arm. Cephalic vein: is the lateral continuation of the dorsal venous arch. The platysma inserts into several points, including the mandible, the skin of the lower face, lower lip and the corners of . Medial: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia What does superficial and deep mean in anatomy? 10.1055/b-0037-146352 Chapter 1 The Midface Jerome Paul Lamb and Christopher Chase Surek The Orbital Retaining Ligament, the Zygomaticocutaneous Ligaments, the Maxillary Retaining Ligaments, and the Masseteric Ligaments The midface consists of both deep and superficial fat compartments along with two relevant anatomic spaces. the opposite of lateral medial near the midline of the body lateral toward the sides of the body (away from midline) posterior the back of the body (behind, not literally back) anterior the front of the body dorsal the back (literally the back, like the area that's nice to get massaged) ventral the belly side proximal Anatomy Unit 1: Directional Terms Opposites. Superior (or cranial) means " toward the head end of the body" or "higher/above." You can remember this because the head of a company is your superior at work. Of, affecting, or being on or near the surface: a superficial wound. Typically, lateral refers to the outer side of the body part, but it is also used to refer to the side of a body part. Neck muscles anatomy: List, origins, insertions, action ... The lateral pterygoid originates from the infratemporal surface of the greater wing of the sphenoid bone and partly from the lateral plate of the pterygoid process. 2.1-2.13). 56 mins. Standard anatomical terms of location are used to unambiguously describe the anatomy of animals, including humans.The terms, typically derived from Latin or Greek roots, describe something in its standard anatomical position.This position provides a definition of what is at the front ("anterior"), behind ("posterior") and so on. Cervical branch ( R. colli) of the facial n. Tenses and moves the ventral and lateral skin. Synonyms for SUPERFICIAL: skin-deep, surface, facile, one-dimensional, shallow; Antonyms for SUPERFICIAL: deep, profound Except for the lateral side of the 5 th digit and the interspace of the 1 st and the 2 nd digit, which are innervated by the distal sural nerve and deep peroneal nerve respectively, the dorsum of the foot is mainly innervated by the distal branches of superficial peroneal sensory nerve. The opposite of anterior is posterior, meaning the If we move closer to the surface of the body, then we are moving superficial. (Note: the posterior fibres of the gluteus medius are also thought to produce a small amount of lateral rotation). People who worry too much about their clothes and hair may also be considered superficial. The opposite of superficial is deep. Anatomy Tables - Anterior & Medial Thigh Deep. skin, hair, nails,etc. Anatomical terms of location - Wikipedia Survey Did this page answer your question? Superficial refers to structures closer to the exterior of the body. superficial synonyms, superficial pronunciation, superficial translation, English dictionary definition of superficial. Lateral - away from the midline of the body (example, the little toe is located at the lateral side of the foot). Regarding other options: Superior and inferior , anterior and posterior , cranial and caudal are directional terms paired by an opposition relationship. What is the definition of anterior in anatomy? (The opposite is distal.) Hence, lateral refers to something that is located away from the center of the body. The mechanosensory organs of the fish lateral line system (neuromasts) provide an ideal system to address this question for the following reasons. "Superficial" and "Surface" both start with the letter "S" which makes it easy to remember. Anything superficial has to do with the surface of something. The oesophageal opening in the diaphragm is opposite a. T6 b. T8 c. T10 d. T11 e. T12 13. agree. 2. the lesser petrosal nerve. Superficial to this is a second stratum, formed by the Levator and Depressor anguli oris (Caninus and Triangularis), which cross each other at the angle of the mouth; the fibers from the Levator pass to the lower lip, and those from the Depressor to the upper lip, along which they run, to be inserted into the skin near the anterior median line . . They are above you in authority. He or she holds a "higher" position than you do. The opposite term of this is the lateral. Thus, this is a summary of the difference between . Superficial nerves of the head (lateral-left view) The greater occipital nerve is a spinal nerve from the medial branch of the dorsal primary ramus of the second cervical nerve. agree. Therefore, superficial is defined as "closer to the surface". Superficial can mean reacting to and or acting on the surface of things instead of thinking which is implicitly internal. The opposite of superficial is: Deep. The superficial peroneal nerve is the partner of the deep peroneal nerve (Figure 17). Superficial vs Deep. Inferiorly, the medial aspect originates on the lateral sternum opposite the fourth costal cartilage. Posterior or dorsal - back (example, the shoulder blades are located on the posterior side of the body). Supports other lines. 3. Medial. introductory-courses; 0 Answers. 12. Lateral is the side of the body or part of the body that is away from the middle. Supports other lines. The opposite of lateral is: Medial. What is the opposite of superficial? Your health care provider may use this term to clearly explain the relationship between things found during a physical exam or on medical tests. The next pair of directional terms is superficial and deep. Medial means toward the middle or center. Transverse fibers in the superficial fascia of the ventral neck. The opposite of medial is lateral. 131.5 KB. Learning these terms can seem a bit like a foreign language to being with, but they quickly become second nature. Introduction. The gluteus minimus is the deepest and smallest of the superficial gluteal muscles. The opposite of superficial is deep.The term superficial is a relative one. Gluteus Minimus. The opposite of caudal is: Cranial. Medial - toward the midline of the body (example, the middle toe is located at the medial side of the foot). However, the coordination between deep and superficial muscles and their influence on the spinal loads is not well understood. Fig. In the case presented, superficial and lateral are two terms that are not opposed, since the opposite of superficial is deep and the lateral is medial. This includes skin, which is superficial to the bone, for example. The opposite of superficial is lateral. what is the opposite of inferior. superficial: [ soo″per-fish´al ] situated on or near the surface. They are separated by very thin fibrous septa that are, in… 10 Votes) Medial and lateral: Medial refers to being toward the midline of the body or the median plane, which splits the body, head-to-toe, into two halves, the left and right. Examples of plays utilizing the lateral pass are the toss, flea flicker, hook and lateral, and buck-lateral Here are 400 Important Opposite Words List boy - girl brave - cowardly break - fix broad - narrow brother - sister build - destroy busy - lazy buy - sell calm - excited careful - careless careless - careful The lateral compartment only has two muscles, and these muscles mainly act to evert the foot. 2. 1. the chorda typani. The diaphragm a. Define superficial. The palmar fascia divides into its four slips just below the line of the superficial palmar arch, opposite the web of the thumb. The opposite of superficial is ________. Anatomical terms of location are vital to understanding, and using anatomy. In each dissection, a continuous circumferential zone of fascial adhesion was found between the superficial fascia and deep fascia of the chest wall, which defined the boundary of the breast. (The opposite is central.) The term superficial is a relative one. The term superficial is a relative one. 59 mins. It is the opposite of lateral. lateral. list the posterior body cavities. (The opposite is lateral.) I. Superficial venous system of upper limb begins as: Palmar and dorsal digital veins on respective surfaces of the digits: These veins join to form dorsal metacarpal veins, which anastomose to form the dorsal venous arch. medial lemniscus = for proprioceptive and touch sensation from the opposite side of the body, below the headlateral lemniscus = for hearing impulses from both . For example, the spine is deep in the body, while the skin is superficial. The most superficial structure in the thoracic inlet is a. Vagus nerve b. The approach to the spaces and compartments has been previously . 4.5/5 (110 Views . 2. The opposite of superficial is deep. Answer link By. These in turn are classified as superficial and deep (Fig. Superficial. superficial. The opposite of superficial is deep. In anatomy, superficial is a directional term that indicates one structure is located more externally than another, or closer to the surface of the body. what is the opposite of distal. (2/5 in.) The overall function of the Lateral Line (LL) is to mediate forces between the other Superficial Lines. adj. This activity was created by a Quia Web subscriber. distal. Indicate whether the statement is true or false. The opposite of superficial is deep. Primary Function: To maintain stability during lateral and rotational movement. This study aims to document the changes of cervical spinal loads and the differential contributions of superficial and deep muscles with varying head postures. behind the web they sometimes receive branches from the deep palmar arch, and then divide to go to each lateral palmar side of the fingers. . First, each superficial neuromast is composed of a small number of cells situated on the body surface, making it relatively easy to quantify organ size throughout development. Has the oesophageal opening opposite T8 vertebra b. The opposite of lateral is medial. It supplies sensation to the skin of the lateral leg and the dorsum of the foot and toes, sparing the small area between the first two toes and a variable lateral part of the foot . 369. The lateral pterygoid (also lateral pterygoid muscle, latin: musculus pterygoideus lateralis) is one of the masticatory muscles, a thick short muscle located in the infratemporal fossa.. Lateral pterygoid muscle by Anatomy Next Origin. The term superficial is a relative one. A term meaning pertaining to the body is: In considering the two layer sac that encases internal organs, the outer layer of this membrane in the thoracic cavity is called the: Another name for the torso is the ______region of the body. Your health care provider may use this term to clearly explain the relationship between things found during a physical exam or on medical tests. The bone is deep to the skin, for example. Between a more medial and a more lateral structure is: Which sectional view of the body is produced by a slice along the median plane? answered Nov 9, 2016 . What is the opposite of superficial? The opposite of superficial is lateral. Veronika McLaren: I like "profound" as an opposite. Volar thumb/index/long and radial half of the ring fingers. FALSE 0 votes. Sensory examination includes testing the following three components innervated by the digital cutaneous branches of the median nerve: 1. what is the opposite of medial. For example, the spine is deep in the body, while the skin is superficial. The line also controls the forces transmitted from other superficial lines, superficial front and back lines, all arm lines and the spiral line. The word superficial has to do with appearances and the surface. Four of these muscles - extensor carpi radialis brevis, extensor digitorum, extensor carpi ulnaris and extensor digiti minimi share a common tendinous origin at the lateral epicondyle. Contexts Opposite of not careful or thorough Opposite of lacking depth of character or understanding Opposite of appearing to be true or real only until examined more closely (sometimes figuratively) Opposite of existing or occurring at or on the surface … more Adjective Opposite of not careful or thorough superficial fascia and skin of the lower abdominal wall: superficial epigastric v. communicates with paraumbilical vv. Closer to the point of attachment. the opposite of superficial is lateral false the cranial cavity houses the brain true an orbital injury can cause damage to sight true the pubic area is used for cardiopulmonary resuscitation false digital means fingers and toes true cervical means relating to the knee false brachial means lower arm false These veins are composed of superficial and deep veins. For example, the spine is deep in the body, while the skin is superficial. The lateral line acts to stabilize the torso relative to the legs and helps with the coordination of movement. The line also controls the forces transmitted from other superficial lines, superficial front and back lines, all arm lines and the spiral line. The lateral line has two beginning points. Anatomical directional terminology helps to explain the relative positions of different areas of the body. lateral. The opposite of superficial is deep. In anatomy, superficial is a directional term that indicates one structure is located more externally than another, or closer to the surface of the body. Toward the head end is: Superior. The line's influence on posture is to balance the front and rear and the lateral right-left. For example, the spine is deep in the body, while the skin is superficial. Hence, lateral refers to something that is located away from the center of the body. 3. the hypoglossal nerve. The term is used to describe general positions of body parts. Antonyms for lateral include centred, centered, central, longitudinal, medial, vertical, relevant and front. Medial. 4. the main motor portion of the facial nerve. And this compartment is supplied by the superficial branch of the common fibular nerve. The platysma is a sheet-like muscle that lies within the subcutaneous tissue of the anterior neck, superficial to the investing layer of deep cervical fascia.It originates from the skin and fascia overlying the region of the clavicle and passes superiorly along the neck. give an example of a superficial body structure. In anatomy, superficial is a directional term that indicates one structure is located more externally than another, or closer to the surface of the body. Peripheral refers to anything away from the center and perceiving the outer edges of things. Primary Function: To maintain stability during lateral and rotational movement. superior. The opposite of lateral is medial. It is the opposite of lateral. In anatomy, superficial is a directional time period that signifies one construction is positioned extra externally than one other, or nearer to the floor of the physique.The reverse of superficial is deep.For instance, the backbone is deep within the physique, whereas the pores and skin is superficial.The time period superficial is a relative one. They help to avoid any ambiguity that can arise when describing the location of structures. It runs on the lateral side of the leg below the knee under the head of the fibula and innervates the lateral compartment muscles. Fifteen to twenty-eight percent of patients have an accessory peroneal nerve that branches off the superficial peroneal to supply the extensor digitorum brevis . Best answer. away from the midline. Find 13 ways to say LATERAL, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus. Find more opposite words at wordhippo.com! Volar and lateral aspect of the hand (except thumb base, where palmar cutaneous branch of median nerve provides sensation). For example, the medial knee is the side of the knee which is closer to the other knee while the lateral knee is the side of the knee farthest from the opposite knee. The cephalic and basilic veins are major superficial veins of the forearm. Proximal refers to a point closer to a reference point. M. cervicoauricularis superficialis. Superficial siderosis of the central nervous system is due to chronic or repeated subarachnoid hemorrhage and results in sensorineural deafness in 95% of patients, cerebellar ataxia in 88%, pyramidal signs in 76%, dementia in 24%, bladder disturbances in 24%, anosmia in 17%, anisocoria in 10%, and sensory signs in 13% ().The deposition of hemosiderin in the meninges, brainstem . Right subclavian artery c. Left subclavian artery d. Thoracic duct e. Superior vena cava 14. Bilaterally, the Lateral Line works toward balancing posture from left to right. Caudal auricular n., branch of the facial n. Farther from the origin of a body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk Superficial (external) Toward or at the body surface Deep (Internal) Away from the body surface; more internal opposite of superior (cranial or cephalad) inferior (caudal) opposite of anterior (ventral) posterior (dorsal) opposite of medial lateral and may enlarge in portal hypertension, producing the sign called caput medusae: saphenous, lesser (N545, TG3-03) lateral end of dorsal venous arch of foot: popliteal v. superficial lateral foot & leg Examination of radiographs and angiograms reveals obstruction of the IVC just proximal to the entrance of the renal vein. Innervation: Superior gluteal nerve. About 1 cm. The anatomical term opposite to lateral is: - a) Proximal b) Distal c) Medial d) Superficial e) Caudal. These are relative terms, meaning they're used in reference to position of other tissue. The opposite term of this is the lateral. Superficial is closer to the outside environment, and deep is further from the outside environment. epigastric, superior (N191, TG4-08, TG5-05) internal thoracic a. no named branches Click to see full answer. Find more opposite words at wordhippo.com! If you're judging a book by its cover, you're being superficial. asked Nov 9, 2016 in Health Professions by Bangladesh. Medial means toward the middle or center. The opposite of cranial is: Caudal. 1)superficial and lateral 2)superior and inferior 3)anterior and posterior 4)cranial and cau - the answers to answer-helper.com The term superficial is a relative one. The lateral line has two beginning points. 35 Votes) In anatomy, superficial is a directional term that indicates one structure is located more externally than another, or closer to the surface of the body. 0 votes. Answer: 3 on a question Question 11 (4 points) Which of the following pairs of directional terms is incorrect? 4.1/5 (223 Views . 252.Motions of the head include nodding (as in the affirmative) and turning the head from side to side (as in the negative) 1. nodding the head involves the atlanto-axial joint. It runs in the arm lateral to the biceps brachii, in the deltopectoral groove, and perforates the clavipectoral fascia to drain into the axillary vein. Auricular muscles. Bilaterally, the Lateral Line works toward balancing posture from left to right. From the radial side (lateral side) of the forearm, the cephalic vein runs up, from the anatomical snuffbox, along the preaxial border of the upper limb. The superficial layer of the posterior forearm contains seven muscles. Category: medical health bone and joint conditions. Anterior refers to the front of the human body when used to describe anatomy. Away from the head end: . 2. The term is used to describe general positions of body parts. (The opposite is deep.) The tibialis longus and brevis muscles are innervated by the superficial fibular nerve, terminating in sensory branches that supply the lateral portion of the two-thirds of the lateral lower leg and the dorsum of the foot and toes except for the first dorsal web space. Explore more about anatomical directional terminology and the four terms that reference . Okay so you have two muscles in the lateral compartment of the leg, you've got the peroneus longus, or the fibularis longus, which is this muscle here. Stephanie Ezrol: Thoughtful is a good opposite. The Superficial Peroneal Nerve. Dorsal(convex) surface of the auricular cartilage. For example, the spine is deep in the body, while the skin is superficial. The lateral line acts to stabilize the torso relative to the legs and helps with the coordination of movement. answered Nov 9, 2016 by Steph . Antonyms for ventral include dorsal, posterior, spinal, vertebral, backbone and back. During locomotion, it secures the pelvis, preventing pelvic drop of the opposite limb. When structure and function coordinated the body gets a relative stability. For example, the medial knee is the side of the knee which is closer to the other knee while the lateral knee is the side of the knee farthest from the opposite knee. CHAPTER 1 Basic Kinesiology Terminology CHAPTER OUTLINE Major Body Parts, 2 Anatomic Position, 2 Location Terminology, 2 Pairs of Terms, 2 Anterior/Posterior, 2 Medial/Lateral, 2 Superior/Inferior, 2 Proximal/Distal, 2 Superficial/Deep, 4 Radial/Ulnar, 4 Tibial/Fibular, 4 Palmar/Dorsal, 4 Plantar/Dorsal, 4 Cranial/Caudal, 4 Combining Terms of Location, 4 Planes, 5 Motion of the Body within . Proximal. 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