As he entered a phase of late eminence, Mr. Later that year, still reeling from the rejection, he would begin a four-year stint playing with Art Blakey & the Jazz Messengers. This is one of a number of pieces the composer wrote for Adolphe Sax's new instrument. Davis, in his autobiography, called Mr. Shorter, who had been taking private lessons on clarinet, switched to the tenor saxophone. March 2, 2023, 12:06 p.m. Fernande Decruck (ne Breilh) (25 December 1896 - 6 August 1954) was a French composer who composed over 40 works for the saxophone. Wayne Shorter, a saxophonist and composer who had been universally acknowledged as one of the most original and influential jazz artists of the last six decades, died Thursday. Meanwhile, Shorter was generating great albums in the studio, for the Blue Note label, that were near in form to the wide run of the eras post-bop releases, with Shorter displaying the very heights of connoisseurship and sophistication that could be reached with the prevailing styles and techniques of modern jazz. Check availability 70 review s 180 - 310 Kelvin J Parker Saxophonist Alton An experienced professional, playing all saxophones, clarinet & flute. By 1968, rock music had emerged as the dominant youth music, and Davis was tuning into the zeitgeist, introducing amplified instruments and rock-influenced backbeats into his sound. Shorter was born in Newark, New Jersey, in 1933, and started playing the clarinet at 15, eventually focusing on tenor and soprano saxophone. A new era of strength competitions is testing the limits of the human body. Between April 1964 and October 1965, he recorded six albums in quick succession for Blue Note, each charting his evolution toward a more personal form of musical expression, though not all of them were released at the time. Question: Listen attentively to Bikini performed by Dexter Gordon, tenor saxophone (ts); Jimmy Bunn, piano (p); Red Callender, bass (b); and Chuck Thompson, drums (d); and address the following questions: The order of solos in this piece is: Gordon, Bunn, Callender, and Thompson (at end). Wayne Shorter, the enigmatic, intrepid saxophonist who shaped the color and contour of modern jazz as one of its most intensely admired composers, died on Thursday in Los Angeles. Despite a self-destructive lifestyle, which ended when he was 34, Parker . In total, Mr. He composed numerous pieces for the group and eventually became musical director, but after a number of attempts, was hired away by Miles Davis in 1964. In the mid-'60s, Shorter solidified the second coming of the Miles Davis Quintet, joining Davis, bassist Ron Carter, drummer Tony Williams and pianist Herbie Hancock. He remained with Blakey until mid-1964, when he became the crucial final piece of Miles Daviss blazing second quintet. He was 89. Shorter remained through Daviss push into rock and funk on the terse 1969 album In A Silent Way, featuring the Austrian keyboardist and composer Josef Zawinul, and on the epochal sprawl of Bitches Brew.. PROGRAM Cher (He recorded with a wide range of musicians, including Steely Dan, Joni Mitchell, and Bruce Hornsby, and also reunited with Hancock and even with Davis soon before the trumpeters death.) And she said, Youre playing like you have a paint brush, you know she would choose from different takes to edit in as if using a paint brush.. Many of Shorter's textured and elliptical compositions including Speak No Evil," Black Nile," Footprints, and Nefertiti became modern jazz standards and expanded the harmonic horizons of jazz across some of its most fast-evolving eras. I don't know anyone else whos done it, he told uDiscover Music. Between 1970 and 1986, looking to expand his horizons further, he led groundbreaking jazz-rock supergroup Weather Report alongside keyboard player Joe Zawinul, all while collaborating with some of the biggest names in pop and rock, including Steely Dan, Joni Mitchell, and Santana. As recently as 2018, with the release of his acclaimed final album, Emanon, Wayne Shorter continued to find the common ground between the spiritual and the musical. Listen to Women Composers & Their Music for Saxophone by Bill Perconti, Paul Grove & Kay Zavislak on Apple Music. Visionary composer, saxophonist, visual artist, devout Buddhist, devoted husband, father and grandfather Wayne Shorter has embarked on a new journey as part of his extraordinary life departing the earth as we know it in search of an abundance of new challenges and creative possibilities, a statement released by Kingsley said. His music was controversial at first, as it drew away from the popular sensibilities of swing. Shorter deepened his bond with Mr. Hancock, with whom he shared not only several decades of musical history but also a common foundation in Buddhist practice. In the late 1970s they joined their old Davis quintet members as VSOP, with Freddie Hubbard on trumpet, and recorded the 1994 Grammy-winning album A Tribute to Miles following Daviss death, with Wallace Roney on trumpet. Sotelo began his musical studies as a self-taught player of the guitar, and later at the Real Conservatorio de Msica de Madrid. Shorter the conceptualizer of a whole lot of musical ideas we did.. Wayne Shorter, one of Americas greatest jazz saxophonists whose career spanned bop, fusion and more, has died in hospital in Los Angeles, aged 89. Weitere Informationen ber die Verwendung Ihrer personenbezogenen Daten finden Sie in unserer Datenschutzerklrung und unserer Cookie-Richtlinie. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. His recorded output as a leader, especially during a feverishly productive stretch on Blue Note Records in the mid-1960s when he made Night Dreamer, JuJu, Speak No Evil and several others, all post-bop classics compares favorably to the best winning streaks in jazz. He directed the Tonight Show Band from 1992 to 1995. Shorters affinity for fusion meant he also performed the saxophone solos on two soft rock hits, Steely Dans Aja and Don Henleys The End of the Innocence, the latter reaching the US Top 10. He also played on the Rolling Stones 1997 album Bridges to Babylon. As a member of Art Blakey's Jazz Messengers and subsequently its lead composer, Shorter rose to fame in the late 1950s. The group's recorded work was captured by Shorter's return to Blue Note Records after over four decades with a series of releases that showcased the band's intense improvisations on Shorter compositions old and new. He was a 2016 Guggenheim Fellow and a 1998 National Endowment for the Arts Jazz Master. According to Mercer, Weather Reports demise was also hastened by the 1985 death of Shorters second daughter Iska, born to his Portugal-born second wife, Ana Maria, following an epileptic seizure. Influential jazz figure and pioneering saxophone player Wayne Shorter has died aged 89. David Redfern/Redferns. In terms of fusing the worlds of jazz and classical, Mark-Anthony Turnage has done as much as any composer; with his favourite saxophonist collaborator Martin Robertson, he has created such. By this point, five years had elapsed since Shorters ill-fated phone call with Davis; the trumpeter had been tracking Shorters progress and, in a surprise turn of events, trying in vain to get Shorter to join his band. He paid tribute to her on his next album, 1+1, an intimate acoustic collaboration with Hancock. "I was hearing about Buddhism," Shorter told NPR in 2013. He received the Polar Music Prize, an international honor recognizing both pop and classical music, in 2017. The band's 1979 album, 8:30, resulted in the first of Shorter's dozen Grammy Awards. He encouraged classical composers to write works for the saxophone: Glazunov, Hindemith and Milhaud all dedicated compositions to him. As it is with every human being, he is irreplaceable and was able to reach the pinnacle of excellence as a saxophonist, composer, orchestrator, and recently, composer of the masterful opera 'Iphigenia'. It's also heaps of fun to play, which is great motivating factor! By this time, people in the Big Apple jazz scene had started calling him the Newark Flash, a comic book-inspired moniker that spoke of his skills as a quick-draw saxophone slinger. His career reached across more than half a century, largely inextricable from jazzs complex evolution during that span. The album won a Grammy for Best Instrumental Jazz album, and the New York Times and Rolling Stone ranked it as one of the best albums of 2018. There was no mention of a fatal event. His arrival cinched a brilliant new edition of the band, with the pianist Herbie Hancock, the bassist Ron Carter and the drummer Tony Williams. In 1979 he moved to Vienna to study at the University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna. The marriage ended in divorce in 1966; Miyako would be the name of another composition the next year. Can We Stop Pretending Ron DeSantis Is for Free Markets? After serving two years in the Army at Fort Dix in New Jersey, where he distinguished himself as a sharpshooter he re-entered the scene, making a strong impression as a member of Blakeys Jazz Messengers, the shining exemplar for the down-to-earth yet combustible style known as hard bop. Blue Note president Was described the concept as revolutionary. A 16-bar composition with a slithery melody and a shrewdly indeterminate harmonic path, it was so holistic in its effect that Davis decided to record it with no solos, just the melody line played over and over. He stayed with Davis after the breakup of the second quintet, when the trumpeter experimented with electric instruments. Shorter had also begun composing, penning a couple of mambo-inspired dance tunes as well as pieces inspired by classical music, including an opera called The Singing Lesson, which he wrote at age 19. Shorter eventually composed new music for the group, like Scout, which had its premiere in 2017, and Pegasus, for which he also orchestrated parts for the quintet Imani Winds. Then I said, If I need a saxophone player Ill get one! And then I hung up. Though the encounter left Shorter feeling discouraged, it wasn't the last time their paths would cross. Its most commercially successful edition, featuring the electric bass phenom Jaco Pastorius, became an arena attraction, and one of its albums, Heavy Weather, was certified gold (and later platinum). His publicist confirmed. In 2017, Shorter, who had been practicing SGI Nichiren Buddhism since 1973, teamed with Hancock and Japanese philosopher Daisaku Ikeda to co-author a book called Reaching Beyond: Improvisations On Jazz, Buddhism, And A Joyful Life. In 1976, the bands sound evolved once more with the arrival of flamboyant bassist and composer Jaco Pastorius, whose R&B-influenced playing style injected the band with a new commercial appeal, one that is impossible to ignore on their 1977 hit album, Heavy Weather. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Turn on desktop notifications for breaking stories about interest? Wayne Shorter, the 12-time Grammy-winning saxophonist and composer and the creator of one of the singular sounds in contemporary jazz over more than half a century, died on . He first played in Miles Davis' Second Great Quintet in the 1960s before co-founding Weather Report, a jazz fusion outfit. The mid-1960s was also a productive time for Shorters budding solo career. Shorter told The Guardian several years later. In a statement released by Shorter's publicist Alisse Kinglsey, Hancock, described as Shorter's "closest friend for more than six decades," wrote, "Wayne Shorter, my best friend, left us with courage in his heart, love and compassion for all, and a seeking spirit for the eternal future. Shorter held to a similar ideal after Weather Report disbanded in 1986. (His solo on the bands live 1963 performance of his composition Children of the Night displays a tough-minded yet contemplative fervor.) In a 2014 interview, the saxophonist Wayne . Id hang till one or two at clubs in New York and get home close to three, he told Michelle Mercer. Besides playing, he teaches clinics at universities around the globe. Its almost as though she was saying, Do your work that is the way we find each other, eternally. He remarried in 1999, to Carolina Dos Santos. FAST PLAYING AND THEN LOUD HIGH BLOWING. Alisse Kingsley, a spokesperson for the multi-Grammy winner, stated that Shorter passed away peacefully on Thursday in Los Angeles, California, accompanied by his family. Shorter a Grammy for best instrumental composition for Aung San Suu Kyi, a heraldic theme dedicated to the activist and future leader of Myanmar, who was under house arrest at the time. As Santana put it in his 2014 biography, The Universal Tone: Wayne is that bright angel on top of the Christmas tree. But perhaps Herbie Hancock summed him up best, writing in his memoir: Wayne Shorter has evolved as a human being to a point where he can synthesize all the history of jazz into a very special, very alive, musical expression. CINDERELLA Georges Bizet Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky Igor Stravinsky Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky The light and airy theme in this selection is performed by which instruments? He has won 12 Grammys. An essay by Toni Morrison: The Work You Do, the Person You Are.. Both artists served on the board of the Thelonious Monk Institute of Jazz, a nonprofit educational organization (now called the Herbie Hancock Institute of Jazz) that administers a series of programs, including a long-running international competition. Sie knnen Ihre Einstellungen jederzeit ndern, indem Sie auf unseren Websites und Apps auf den Link Datenschutz-Dashboard klicken. John Zorn who was born in 1953, a saxophonist, composer, and "prompter," is one of jazz's most well-known postmodernists. With pianist Zawinul, whom he met while playing on Davis albums like Bitches Brew and A Silent Way, he founded a new band called Weather Report, which followed a similar jazz-rock trajectory albeit without employing a guitarist, and with a greater focus on impressionistic soundscapes. He said, 'Don't practice in your room, do it on the bandstand.. W ith its sassy and seductive sound, the saxophone has been described as the sexiest instrument ever invented. Shorter became more torrential when playing livein the studio, he seemed to self-edit with a self-doubting philosophical severity, whereas in concert he put everything in and followed the ideas wherever they led. Over the next eight decades, Shorter's wide-spanning collaborations would include co-founding the '70s fusion band Weather Report, some 10 album appearances with Joni Mitchell and further explorations with Carlos Santana and Steely Dan. Thankfully, the work he left behind will stay with us forever. Mr. Most well-known is her Sonata in C sharp minor for alto saxophone or viola, dedicated to Marcel Mule . The jazz musician was perhaps the most consequential of all sidemen, and also a triumphant, ethereal soloist. Academic career and later life (1950-1991) [ edit] But their chemistry as musicians was unique: Zawinuls tunes were often big and anthemic, while Shorter's tended to be minimalistic and gnomica duality that came to define Weather Reports widescreen sound. The ensemble was convened by saxophonist/composer Rent Romus, who also organized the 70-piece concert at Berkeley Finnish Hall in 2016 for Golia's 70th birthday ("We were going to do this for his 75 th birthday, but obviously couldn't," Romus said, "so waited until the moment seemed right.") Golia's 70th birthday concert. In his career, Shorter has had more than 200 compositions and was a Kennedy Center honoree in 2018. Shorter was part of a clean slate with Herbie Hancock on piano, Ron Carter on bass, and Tony Williams on drums, an ensemble whose flattened hierarchy and free-thinking produced increasingly adventurous albums: Filles de Kilimanjaro, Sorcerer, Miles Smiles and more. Wayne Shorter, photographed in 1985. Developed using feedback from over 600 teachers, it will include newly commissioned pieces as well as retaining tried and tested favourites that teachers will be delighted to see as still part of the syllabus. He was 89. Nationality. Bei der Nutzung unserer Websites und Apps verwenden wir, unsere Websites und Apps fr Sie bereitzustellen, Nutzer zu authentifizieren, Sicherheitsmanahmen anzuwenden und Spam und Missbrauch zu verhindern, und, Ihre Nutzung unserer Websites und Apps zu messen, personalisierte Werbung und Inhalte auf der Grundlage von Interessenprofilen anzuzeigen, die Effektivitt von personalisierten Anzeigen und Inhalten zu messen, sowie, unsere Produkte und Dienstleistungen zu entwickeln und zu verbessern. Shorter treats bass lines or single phrases as clues and implications, toying on the spot with tempo, crosscurrents, inflection and attack; anything can be up for grabs, yet the composition retains an identity.. 2:56. Shorter brought to the Jazz Messengers a new degree of compositional sophistication writing tunes, like Ping Pong and Children of the Night, that spiked a familiar hard-bop formula with dark harmonic elixirs. During performances, many musical challenges arise. Shorter described Nefertiti as my most sprung-from-me-all-in-one-piece experience of music writing, like someone recalling a trance. Euronews Culture - David Mouriquand 7h. He still is a master. Shorters presence, especially as a composer, immediately made an impact on the group, which would go on to patent a looser, more abstract style of playing, anchored in bebop but with a feeling of melodic and harmonic liberation that was closer to free jazz. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. The younger of two brothers, he devoured comic books as a child and dreamed of becoming an illustrator. uDiscover Music is operated by Universal Music Group (UMG). . Considered the joint founder of bebop, along with Dizzy Gillespie, alto saxophonist Charlie Parker brought a new level of harmonic, melodic, and rhythmic sophistication to jazz. []. Shorter as the only constants. Review by Christopher Barrick. LOS ANGELES -- LOS ANGELES (AP) Wayne Shorter, an influential jazz innovator whose lyrical, complex jazz compositions and pioneering saxophone playing sounded through more than half a century of American music, has died. After Pastorius departed the band in 1982, Weather Report continued until 1986, when Zawinul and Shorter decided they had taken the group as far as it could go and decided to disband it. And he was among the recipients of the 2018 Kennedy Center Honors, in a class that also included the composer Philip Glass. Wayne Shorter was a giant of the genre as an improviser, bandleader, and thinker, but above all as a composer. Four years later, after finishing his . He was ready for his rebirth. He died surrounded by his family . She seems to be insisting that the British defense minister look at pictures of my nephew on her phone. Hes at a level of exploration thats on another plane, Esperanza Spalding, the Grammy-winning jazz musician who wrote the libretto, told Mercury News in 2014. It is precisely in those moments that I address the question of how to engage with the unexpected, rather than running away from it or just looking for the comfort of the familiar.. I miss being around him and his special Wayne-isms but I carry his spirit within my heart always.". Shorter wore that slight as a badge of honor, at one point painting the words Mr. The lyrics of the song were written by Mitchell Parish. Characteristically, it saw Shorter reworking some of his older compositions. She likes to paint and I majored in fine arts before music. Composed by Ashley Fure, with the complicity of his brother architect, Adam Fure, this piece was first performed in 2016 at the Darmstadt Summer Courses for New Music. French. The Saxophone Music of Florent Schmitt. And hes still the most innovative guy in town at 85.". The vibe of having Wayne around is absolutely inspiring to the people that work at the label and to the other musicians there," he told uDiscover Music in 2018. Shorter marked his return with his 24th album, Without A Net, a compendium of exploratory live performances that showed that even on the eve of his 80th birthday, he remained committed to challenging himself. The quartet would be his main artistic vehicle for the next 15 years, combining songs from Shorters catalog and new material. Saltern's latest offering marks the first-ever release of "lost minimalist" Terry Jennings' visionary 1960 composition, Piece for Cello and Saxophone, as arranged in just intonation by legendary composer La Monte Young for renowned cellist Charles Curtis. Influential jazz innovator Wayne Shorter, whose lyrical jazz compositions and pioneering saxophone playing sounded through more than half a century of American music, has died. ): Simple Gifts Once he joined, Mr. First, we hear from our guest saxophonist, Michael Holmes. Mr. He tended to play within the higher pitches of his tenor saxophone, as did John Coltrane (with whom he practiced and gigged, though they never recorded together), but Shorters tone had an elusive, self-questioning quality, which, combined with his subtle and shifting sense of timing, made his playing sound as if his music were already someplace other than where the notes were. Reporting from London. In Rome, Bozza composed several large-scale works such as his opera Leonidas, his Psalms, and the Introduzione and Toccata for piano and orchestra. "Canto Ostinato," a keyboard piece by the Dutch composer Simeon ten Holt made of overlapping layers and repeated patterns, has amassed a . Saxophonist Wayne Shorter, one of the greatest composers and improvisers in modern jazz history, died Thursday at age 89, his publicist said. The groups 1971 self-titled debut for Columbia Records was a highly experimental affair, blending evocative tone poems with rock amplification and uncompromising avant-jazz. Personal tragedy visited Mr. ET. Shorter then joined another Davis alum, keyboardist Joe Zawinul, to co-found Weather Report, which became one of the most renowned jazz-rock bands of the '70s. He acquired a more heroic nickname, the Newark Flash, around the jazz scene of the 1950s, while earning a degree in music education at New York University. I bought a Tonette, a small plastic instrument with eight holes, he told Mercer. Personality-wise, the Shorter and Zawinul couldnt be any more different: where Shorter was reticent, romantic, and prone to reverie, Zawinul was direct, macho, and highly competitive. Shorter made precious few solo albums but Native Dancer, a 1974 collaboration with the Brazilian troubadour Milton Nascimento, inspired more than one generation of admirers, notably the guitarist and composer Pat Metheny and the bassist and vocalist Esperanza Spalding, who in 2008 recorded a version of the albums opening track, Ponta de Areia., The idea of working with Mr. Nascimento had come from Mr. Shorters second wife, Ana Maria (Patricio) Shorter, who spent her childhood in Angola under Portuguese rule. Branford Marsalis is most recognized for his work in jazz as the leader of the Branford Marsalis Quartet, but he has also headed the band Buckshot Le Fonque and frequently appears as a soloist with classical ensembles. He emerged in the 1960s as a tenor saxophonist and in-house composer for pace-setting editions of Art Blakey's Jazz Messengers and the Miles Davis Quintet, two . No cause of death was given. Performs with bands, solo, DJs, percussionists, and session work. The poet Amiri Baraka, a classmate, famously recalled that such outr behavior sparked a local shorthand: as weird as Wayne. Mr. An alto saxophonist and composer, he was one of the most powerful and controversial innovators in the history of jazz music. It was close to film music.. Plays all genres. "It means 'From this moment forward is the first day of my life.' Shorter is survived by his third wife, Carolina Dos Santos, and daughter, Miyako. The dominant music shifted from jazz (and the Great American Songbook) to rock; jazz clubs were closing, albums werent selling, some record labels (including Columbia, where Davis recorded) were dumping jazz musicians, other labels were going out of business or being bought out. In 2015 he was given a lifetime achievement Grammy. (Every one of them is a classic; Im especially fond of The Soothsayer, recorded in 1965, which feels both elaborately composed and loose-limbedly swinging.) 5. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. An alto saxophonist and composer, he was one one of the most powerful innovators in the history of modern jazz music. The composer and saxophonist Wayne Shorter is releasing his first album in five years, a triple-disc set called "Emanon." . Bebop had a strong foothold in Newark: Savoy Records, the label most committed to the young movement, was based there, and local radio carried live broadcasts across the Hudson River from clubs like Birdland and the Royal Roost. Wayne Shorter, the enigmatic, intrepid saxophonist who shaped the color and contour of modern jazz as one of its most intensely admired composers, died on Thursday in Los Angeles. The New Yorker may earn a portion of sales from products that are purchased through our site as part of our Affiliate Partnerships with retailers. Beyond his book of tunes, he was revered for developing and endlessly refining a modern harmonic language. Wayne Shorter, my best friend, left us with courage in his heart, love and compassion for all, and a seeking spirit for the eternal future, Hancock said in a statement. Shorter worked with a sort of family of like-minded musicians (including the trumpeters Lee Morgan and Freddie Hubbard, the drummers Williams, Elvin Jones, and Joe Chambers, the pianists Hancock and McCoy Tyner, the saxophonist James Spaulding) who shared ideas but didnt stay togetherhe didnt have a steady laboratory-like band of his own. First, he brought along his compositional artistry and was responsible for many of the pieces that the band would enshrine during the next four years; second, Shorter, whose tendencies ran toward the avant-garde, led the group on wildly adventuresome charges into wide-open musical spaces. "He was ready for his rebirth. He emerged in the 1960s as a tenor saxophonist and in-house composer for pace-setting editions of Art Blakey's Jazz Messengers and the Miles Davis Quintet, two of the most celebrated small groups in jazz history. Mr. Co-led with keyboardist Joe Zawinul, and supported by various other musicians during their 16-year tenure including bassists Jaco Pastorius and Miroslav Vitou, they blended jazz with funk and R&B grooves, with Shorter moving back to more melodic playing. He is a 12-time Grammy award winner with 23 nominations, plus the recipient . The message I share with people when I play is this: Do not avoid confrontation with the unexpected and the unknown, he wrote. The group was, in effect, a hangout quartet, with the familiar structure of melody and a string of solos giving way to a swirling, shifting, conversational flux. His publicist confirmed his death to the New York Times. He also forged a bond with popular music in marquee collaborations with the singer-songwriter Joni Mitchell, the guitarist Carlos Santana and the band Steely Dan, whose 1977 song Aja reaches a dynamic climax with his hide-and-seek tenor solo. During his prolific career, Shorter earned 12 Grammy awards, including a lifetime achievement Grammy in 2015. More serious, even academic, figures have composed for saxophone. Shorter often said he was drawn to music because it has velocity and mystery. A lifelong fan of comic books and science fiction, he kept a shelf crowded with action figures and wore T-shirts emblazoned with the Superman S logo. American saxophonist, composer, and bandleader Branford Marsalis. His career took off in 1959, when he was recruited for the drummer Art Blakeys group; his complex yet catchy compositions were as important to the bands identity as were his boldly questing solos. It called him a gentle spirit who was always inquisitive and constantly exploring.. Chatham Saxophone Quartet. That sonic elusiveness also suggests the paradox of his place in jazz history: at the very center, but as if at the margins of that center, because, though Shorter created a long list of classic recordings as a leader of his own groups, he was a sideman in two of the greatest of all jazz ensemblesArt Blakeys Jazz Messengers and Miles Daviss second quintetand was perhaps the most consequential of all sidemen.

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