They were once very numerous, and lists of them may be seen in the works quoted below (e.g. The phrase itself seems to suggest that the mother is well is this a subtle way of saying that the child was born out of wedlock? Can you tell me what orse stands for? It is possible that these abbreviations may refer to the names of the parents. S\m7n7lpX@;X/xU9zgb Kl%.BKEJro:pe^ x The Catholic records on Findmypast include baptisms, marriages, burials and congregational records such as confirmations. Mary is a genealogist, author and editor with a strong technology background. They were of German origin and believed to be of the Lutheran faith. Marriage Register - matrica (marriage register), bannorum (register of marriage banns), liber. Moving beyond acronyms, abbreviations, and contractions, the Polish Roots website has tips for translating Latin documents, and includes the Latin words to describe various classes of nobles and peasants, along with their Polish equivalents. = quarto; oversize book, wf/o = wife ofadmon or admin = letters of administrationcol. for sine prole which indicates that someone died without issue. Earlier in my blog, there is a reference for spl (sine prole legitima). stands for prole legitima, or a legitimate child. The paragraph format generally contains more information about procedures followed and parties participating in the sacrament, although they are more challenging to read. This term appears to mean 'in the current year.'. Latin abbreviations in baptismal records. xU}Wq1Nv0tt1;dah!JCD$bVYv@j@]a7K0T2R+di{~wwG=9{s%K,Yd%K,Yd%K,Y m{hOv1\}^sq2H+7m,gm:Q(GNex]nAn/ts;[RBeR-@\43z;_% {_o"In/:[Rbb%$>w#um3p52? nat. mean? The Jewish scribes and Talmudic scholars also had frequent recourse to abbreviations. They multiplied with time, and were never so numerous as on the eve of the discovery of printing; many of the early printed books offer this peculiarity, together with other characteristics of the manuscript page. 5 Million More Newspaper Articles Recently Added! Boost Your English Vocabulary With These 50 Greek and Latin Root Words, Use These Latin Words in English Conversations, How to Make Sense of Census Abbreviations, Ahnentafel: Genealogical Numbering System, Learn the Endings of Fifth Declension Latin Nouns, The Four Marriages of King Philip II of Spain, Common Latin Abbreviations Used in English. g.h.o. Oxford: J. Example: "These results agree with the ones published by Pelon, "and the others", "and other things", "and the rest", Other archaic abbreviations include "&c.", "&/c. 6 0 obj <> Can refer to one's body of business practices. My apologies for such a long delay. Dutch Genealogy Terminology (Dutch to English) - Ancestry.com Record TypesBaptismal Register - matricula baptizatorum, liberCensus - censusChurch Records - parish matrica (parish registers)Death Register - certificato di morteMarriage Register - matrica (marriage register), bannorum (register of marriage banns), liberMilitary - militaris, bellicus, Family EventsBaptism / Christening - baptismi, baptizatus, renatus, plutus, lautus, purgatus, ablutus, lustratioBirth - nati, natus, genitus, natales, ortus, oriundusBurial - sepulti, sepultus, humatus, humatioDeath - mortuus, defunctus, obitus, denatus, decessus, peritus, mors, mortis, obiit, decessitDivorce - divortiumMarriage - matrimonium, copulatio, copulati, conjuncti, nupti, sponsati, ligati, maritiMarriage (banns) - banni, proclamationes, denuntiationes, RelationshipsAncestor - antecessor, patres (forefathers)Aunt - amita (paternal aunt); matertera, matris soror (maternal aunt)Brother - frater, frates gemelli (twin brothers)Brother-in-law - affinis, sororiusChild - ifans, filius (son of), filia (daughter of), puer, prolesCousin - sobrinus, generDaughter - filia, puella; filia innupta (unwed daughter); unigena (only begotten daughter)Descendant - proles, successioFather - pater (father), pater ignoratus (unknown father), novercus (stepfather)Grandchild - nepos ex fil, nepos (grandson); neptis (granddaughter)Grandfather - avus, pater patris (paternal grandfather)Grandmother - avia, socrus magna (maternal grandmother)Great-grandchild - pronepos (great grandson); proneptis (great granddaughter)Great-grandfather - proavus, abavus (2nd great grandfather), atavus (3rd great grandfather)Great-grandmother - proavia, proava, abavia (2nd great grandmother)Husband - uxor (spouse), maritus, sponsus, conjus, coniux, ligatus, virMother - materNiece/Nephew - amitini, filius fratris/sororis (nephew), filia fratris/sororis (niece)Orphan, Foundling - orbus, orbaParents - parentes, genitoresRelatives - propinqui (relatives); agnati, agnatus (paternal relatives); cognati, cognatus (maternal relatives); affines, affinitas (related by marriage, in-laws)Sister - soror, germana, glos (husband's sister)Sister-in-law - glorisSon - filius, natusSon-in-law - generUncle - avunculus (paternal uncle), patruus (maternal uncle)Wife - vxor/uxor (spouse), marita, conjux, sponsa, mulier, femina, consorsWidow - vidua, relictaWidower - viduas, relictus, DatesDay - dies, dieMonth - mensis, mensesYear - annus, anno; often abbreviated Ao, AE or aEMorning - maneNight - nocte, vespere (evening)January - JanuariusFebruary - FebruariusMarch - MartiusApril - AprilisMay - MaiusJune - Junius, IuniusJuly - Julius, Iulius, QuinctilisAugust - AugustusSeptember - September, Septembris, 7ber, VIIberOctober - October, Octobris, 8ber, VIIIberNovember - November, Novembris, 9ber, IXberDecember - December, Decembris, 10ber, Xber, Other Common Latin Genealogical TermsAnd others - et alii (et. (abbreviation for geboorte-, huwelijks en overlijdensregisters) birth, marriage and death registers: geb. But, many other documents, court records in particular, include an abundance of abbreviations that may be a mystery to the casual reader of Latin documents, especially when one's Latin vocabulary is limited. The word is cond with the d either normally written or with great flourish, i.e., curly toptail on the d. Marriage Ex: Elisabeth relicta cond Gregorij Ex: Catharina virgine filia cond Stephanus, Nobility record ex: Michael, filius cond Georgii ex Tarnok. CW possibly relates to a man who was widowed and changed his address with the parish in that year. Used in Latin descriptions of organisms, particularly plants, to indicate that a name is due to the author or authors. Used with dates to indicate "approximately". The list of Church abbreviations in Latin. locus domicilii cum numero domus . 19 Most Common Abbreviations in German Genealogy }~eXV2B7F(b `-; _a uU%7Q@| Most first names were in Latin. How to Translate a Latin Church Marriage Record: Line by Line Medieval manuscripts abound in abbreviations, owing in part to the abandonment of the uncial, or quasi-uncial, and the almost universal use of the cursive, hand. Slovakia Genealogy Research Strategies Military - militaris, bellicus. legitimate levante . Acronymns, Abbreviations, and Contractions in Genealogical Documents One possibility is that the t is a cross. Many priests did start using English before . Latin abbreviations in birth record | Latin D The year of Christ the Savior, similar to A.D. Used when referring the reader to a passage beginning in a certain place, and continuing, e.g., "p.6 et seqq." A. D. but more often Anno P (and a variety of letters that followed.) RP ,Oj5tI/nZCKSajhaXL\nbIwVuq\kn/fH$Hm[H+bilGxKr*AG1R./oF*"@ 1)f6l4T !g6vp^_f6,e[?{x?q7Q=/f:8#(YzB3pC?hFNA~? the Holy Mass, the Divine Office (Breviary), the ecclesiastical devotions, etc. Latin Abbreviations 4. The term lustruis or lustrous may have indicated salutaris which has something to do with healing. Vowel-sounds were frequently written not after, but over, the consonants. Place names and surnames were not translated but first names were. the scribes sometimes used wordsand grammatical forms from their ownnative language, mixed in with Latin, the scribes frequently used abbreviations and contractions in the documents they wrote, and. Im not familiar with Hungarian abbreviations, but these are Latin terms which would have been customary to use in a Catholic record. 15 0 obj Can you help me understand the reference to a bear (?) Irish Catholic Church Registers: Bog Latin & Other Demons When encounteringthe abbreviation c withwhat appeared to bean apostrophe above the letter, one might suspect it to be a contraction of cum meaning with, and indeed that is the case. frequency, e.g. Use our online form to ask a librarian for help. ; likewise abbreviations used in the administration of the Sacraments, mortuary epitaphs, etc. So now, Id like to share some tips for understanding old Latin terms you may encounter in your own genealogy research. Example: "That patient needs attention, "namely", "to wit", "precisely", "that is to say". Modern computer four-digit field entries will encounter difficulty with this convention, and it is necessary to consider conversion of year entry to determine correct year. Genealogy Tip: References should be interpreted as relative, and not exact. This is incredibly helpful to me! In contradistinction to "i.e." BTU. Print: PN147.S26 2014 RR4 Religion/ANE. testibus ) Maria Daniel (talis loco) My gt grandparents' marriage, Rosscarbery, Co . 10 0 obj PDF Reading Latin baptism, marriage and death records can be difficult at Habit and convenience are today the principal motives for using abbreviations. Many just have Eum. elaborately abbreviated. ItalianGenealogy.com - Latin marriage record Also includes a list of Latin and Hungarian terms for occupations and causes of death. Usually at the end of mathematical proofs. Also, consult a variety of resources, such as these: Do you have a question about a Latin phrase youve encountered in your family history research? Foot Shape Ancestry: What Your Toes Can Tell You, 1960s Facts: Fun, Interesting & Historical USA Trivia, Knowing Your Ancestors Professions Can Yield New Insights into Colonial Life, Researching Your Pilgrim Ancestry from Mayflower Ship Passengers, 1950s Fun Facts: Pop Culture & Historical USA Trivia. Just after the frontispiece, there were instructions on how to complete the entries, with the printed text in normal print and the priests entries in italics , Anno 1885 die 13 mensis Maii, Ego N.N. :zR} Mary. of the abbreviation for the degree is from the genitive plural. endobj Have a question? g.}j1#%3_fd(94RrT;*TYV(1],4HiH.s(YR`%^Ij^0T My mother, who was then at the height of her passion for genealogy, disagreedand so I continued studying Latin, under extreme duress. Census - census. or MA equates with Missioner Apostolic priest responsible for the mission. CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Ecclesiastical Abbreviations - New Advent SBL Handbook of Style: for Biblical Studies and Related Disciplines 2014. In an old Danish parish record book (1750s), the abbreviations Comm. and Comp. are used consistently in the baptism entries. I have been told that this rank carried security of tenure of the mission, i.e. Your email address will not be published. sep.= sepuliebatur or sepultus(-a) erat; was buried, par.=parochie; of the parish ofq. Typically used when the person's dates of birth and death are unknown. As one would expect, these printed versions were entirely in Latin. All abbreviations are given with full stops, although, in most situations, these are omitted or included as a personal preference. Hello, I frequently see obt before death dates on Victorian mourning jewelry. xpher or Xpoferus= Christopher The first two letters are not really X and p but the greek letter X (Ch) and p (r) Xp was a customary abbreviation for Christ. Links to additional online content are included when available. Ecclesiastical Abbreviations | Catholic Answers At the time, Hungary was predominantly Catholic, accounting for over 60% of the country's population, and up to 90% of in parts of northwestern Hungary and Burgenland, Austria. That seems to make NO sense, as the mother is always known and it is the father of a child born out of wedlock who could either run away/deny fathering the baby, or else acknowledge it as his bastard. Ive been searching the Web for 30 mins, but no satisfaction. Genealogy Tip: If a Latin term ends in us, then it refers to a male; if it ends in an a, it generally refers to a female. = manuscript, Terr.Tent.=Terre Tenant the lord of a manor or freeholder in actual occupation of the land, as distinct from his superior lord.X = a mark made by a person instead of a signature; Christ; ChristianOED = Oxford English Dictionary, Abbreviations Lists for Personal Names (English), UK Genealogy - Common Acronyms and Jargon, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=Abbreviations_Found_in_Genealogy_Records&oldid=4774178. 1733 is also generally reckoned to mark the end of the use of Latin in Church of England parish registers - but not Roman Catholic As they seem to become accepted usage in genealogy. \ legitim.) A list of those used in Roman Republican and early Imperial times may be seen in James Chidester Egbert, Jr.'s Latin Inscriptions (New York City, 1896), 417459. Looking through Ukrainian church records from 1839. Eventually such productive centres of technical manuscripts as the Papal Chancery, the theological schools of Paris and Oxford, and the civil-law school of Bologna set the standards of abbreviations for all Europe. B., Vicar Apostolic of this district was a dispensation from the impediment of the first (or second etc.) The ecclesiastical words most commonly abbreviated at all times are proper names, titles (official or customary), of persons or corporations, and words of frequent occurrence.A list of those used in Roman Republican and early Imperial times may be seen in James Chidester Egbert, Jr.'s Latin Inscriptions (New York City, 1896), 417-459. 12 0 obj Sometimes on church records names may be abbreviated, so for example the abbreviation may actually read DL, which would be short for Daniel. . legitimized through subsequent marriage . Abbreviations in 18th century Parish baptism records - RootsChat "having changed what needs to be changed", "once the necessary changes have been made", Used in many countries to acknowledge that a comparison being made requires certain obvious alterations, which are left unstated. Abbreviations in baptism records | Ireland Reaching Out Copyright 2006- 2023 by Stephen J. Danko, How the Carnival of Genealogy Makes the World a Better Place in which to Live, Beyond Amo, Amas, Amat: Latin for Genealogists | SpittalStreet.com, Administrative Structure of the Kolno Powiat, Administrative Structure of the Szczuczyn Powiat, The Immigration Passenger Manifest for the Family of Antoni Wseborowski 1903, The Hamburg Departure List Entry for the Family of Antoni Wseborowski 1903, The Birth and Baptismal Record for Jan Wszeborowski 1897, The Marriage Record for Antoni Wszeborowski and Magorzata ne Podeszwa Skowroska 1892, The Birth and Baptismal Record for Maryanna Skowroska 1835, The Birth and Baptismal Record for Anna Skowroska 1837. thepriests or scribes who wrote the documentsused Medieval Latin, not the Classical Latin usually taught in schools. If you search the Latin word list at Genproxy.co.uk, youll notice that Latin even has specific words to specify if someone was a 2nd great grandparent. anon. They are found especially in manuscripts of scholastic theology and canon law, annals and chronicles, the Roman law, and in administrative documents, civil and privileges, bulls, rescripts. Therefore January, February and most of March were the last months of the year. The abbreviation conjug- legitt-can also easily betranscribed as conjugum legitimorum, meaning lawfully married, if one has previously seen this term written out in full. Church Acronyms and Abbreviations in Latin The second, of great significance to genealogists, was that the commencement of the year was changed from the old Julian reckoning of 25 March. It is most often used in, Used in historical research where spellings of names varied, such as genealogy tables and ancestry charts, for example when MacDonald, Macdonald, and McDonald are used by different members of the same family, or even by the same person at different times (before spellings were standardized). marriage records, and death records, check out The Magic of German Church Records Book. Latin was used in the records of most European countries and in the Roman Catholic records of the United States and Canada. Click on the type of record below to learn more and see sample images with transcriptions and translations. The source for the above entry is: Randers amt, Djurs Snder, Lyngby, 1716-1791 FVD (EM) opslag (image) 167, Page 327, entry 16 right hand page. The abbreviations N. and Nblius seemed to me to be an abbreviation for Nobilis, meaning Noble, but the abbreviations G. and Gnosis had me stumped until I learned that these abbreviations stood for Generosis, again meaning Noble, albiet a Noble of higher status than one with only the title Nobilis. praesentibus notis testibus Henrico Baron et Catherine Baron qui uterque habitat Wiganthe presence of witnessesHenry Baronand Catherine Baron, who both live in Wigan. The first was from the Julian to the Gregorian Calendar. "Latin Genealogical Terms." the scribes who recorded the documents were not always fluent in Latin,and they sometimes misspelled wordsand made grammatical errors. Rector Miss or MR equates with Missionary Rector. CCC = Catechism of the Catholic Church. Examples: CCLC, LC, CNC or CWC. For a female: Sarah filia Henrici BLOGGS et Anna uxor ejus baptizata fuit (date in Latin) Anno Pdo. endobj absolusjon - absolution (religious) absolutio (latin) - to confess ones sins. 18. eod. Introduction: In this article, Mary Harrell-Sesniak explains some of the old termsmany of them derived from Latinthat genealogists encounter during their family history research. However, the Church record shows the date as 28 Decembris 1874 (see image and url below) which I assume would be December 28, 1874 since I can see records for all of the 12 . Genealogy 101: Who Is My First Cousin Once Removed? I suspect it may refer to s.p. Catholic, Roman, Ecclesiastical . It contains genealogical information about millions of people from many nations. Here are some abbreviations you may find in genealogy records. The more familiar you are with translating records, the easier your job will be. Theres a record for the baptism, on 25 May 1708 in Penistone (Yorkshire, England), of Hannah, daughter of Abra Wood. In many countries throughout the world, Catholic parish records were written in Latin even into the 20th century. Notice in this newspaper clipping example, Margaret is referred to as the relict, or widow, of the late William McCarron. I believe formal printed registers were first sanctioned by the Bishops Conference in 1855, and I have seen almost identical versions produced by a printer in Derby and by one in Liverpool. ThoughtCo. Latin Parish Baptism Records - Brigham Young University The LDS Church as filmed about 33% of the Irish Catholic sacramental registers, and these are accessible in the Family History Library in Salt Lake City or at an LDS Family History Center near your home. Details. See if there is a corresponding or follow-up document to verify information (such as in a probate file). Rutter, Sampson, Swinerd, Head, Redman in Kent. Parish entries appear in two basic formats: tabular and paragraph. If this is a child or mothers record, the p could possibly stand for partem (birth) and the d.f. Call Number: FLS2016 038003 [PA2814 .G36 1995 OVERFLOWJ34], Call Number: FLS2016 040538 [PA2895 .M67 1989 OVERFLOWJ34]. 3. These websites contain text samples and other source materials. Most popular Church abbreviations updated in February 2023. I'm looking at Dutch Reformed Church records in Churchtown, NY. Translating Parish Records - Births Jane's Genes In column 4 this priest put a . Miss. For queries or advice about historical, social or cultural records relating to Northern Ireland, use the Public Record Office of Northern Ireland (PRONI) . A part of the monarch's title, it is found on all British and Canadian coins. Often used when citing text, especially if the cited work has mistakes, to show that the mistake was in the original work and is not a misquotation. Ive found some strange abbreviations in Latin records, too. The means of abbreviation were usually full points or dots (mostly in Roman antiquity), the semicolon (eventually conventionalized), lines (horizontal, perpendicular, oblong, wavy curves, and commas). Slightly odd wording but it is clear what is being said. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. = obit; dieds.p. [The original link is broken. Using this guide, you can glean the most Fortunately, a growing number of online books and websites address these issues of Latin contractions and abbreviations. However, I must give a word of cautionmeanings and interpretations change over time. View at http://ao.salldata.dk/vis1.php?bsid=159553&side=167. Hy = Henry. You can learn to interpret the Latin language you encounter with by applying an understanding of keywordsand phrases. <> <>/Font<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 720 540] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> The same Latin word may be found with multiple endings, depending on the way the word is used in the sentence. I have a question unrelated to the above queries and comments. These administrative records are the non-sacramental records, and they include fraternal order books, church censuses, account books, and local history documents. You may want to purchase a Latin to English dictionary to help with translations. "Latin Genealogical Terms." Instant (often abbreviated "inst."): This term refers to a recent occurrence in the present or current month. List of Common Phrases used in Parish Records. Latin Scripts - Paleography: Interpreting Handwriting in Genealogical Know that male names often end in - us or - ius, while female names end in - a. A part of the monarch's title. Home : Encyclopedia . The mark at the end of this word looks a bit like a 'y', or the letter 4 on a calculator screen. I am pretty new to trying to read and translate Latin (I did have 4 years of high school Latin, but that was 50 years ago) https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3Q9M-CSZ5-3BRX?i=78 image 79 right side 1st entry. Beginner's Latin | Derbyshire Record Office Latin was once the universal academic language in Europe. in prepositions and terminations, became the source of many peculiar abbreviations; similarly, frequently recurring words like et (and), est (is). is used to indicate a detailed description of something stated before, and when it precedes a list of group members, it implies (near) completeness. is commonly used in English instead to convey this meaning. Most of those in actual use fall under one or other of the following heads: Administrative, Liturgical, Scholastic, and Chronological. There was less medieval abbreviation in the text of books much used on public occasions, e.g. "In the name of the Lord, the Son, and the Holy Spirit, Amen", "in a letter" or other documented correspondence. Used to indicate additions to a text after the signature of a letter. Throughout history, terms come and terms goand thankfully for most people, archaic expressions disappear. For example, in taxonomy ", Used in abbreviations in "S.S.Theol.Doct." Denby. Before 1811, baptismal records are the main source for information about an ancestor's birth date. endstream It is also a reminder to us family historians that Catholic registers are records of the pastoral work of the priest, not of a place. i, ii, iii, iv, v, vi, vii, viii, ix, x = 1 to 10xx, xxx = 20 & 30i or j = primo; on the first, dom.=dominus (-a); lord or sir (lady or dame), fil.pop= filius(-a) populi or filius (a) vulgi; bastard son or daughter of a harlot, in com.=in comitatu; in the county (of)libre = book, ob. Catholic Family History Society CD/DVD-ROM Publications, Catholic Family History Society Print Publications, Cyndi's List of Genealogy Sites on the Internet. The development of printing brought about the abandonment of many abbreviations, while it suggested and introduced new ones a process also favoured by the growth of ecclesiastical legislation, the creation of new offices, etc. 4 0 obj stream Most genealogy researchers define caelebs as a man who was singleso if you didnt explore further, you might assume that caelebs indicated someone who had never been married. Without seeing the original, its hard to provide a precise answer, but I believe it may indicate in Latin something similar to mother in good standing in the church.

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