Owen Edwards is a freelance writer who previously wrote the "Object at Hand" column in Smithsonian magazine. I cant find that name anywhere. Billy Powell Osceola About Work Warchief at Seminole Indian Tribe Leader College Studied at Have one named after me, but never attended one. 1820 GA/ SC (not 1793) 1870 Baker Co., FL After his humiliating imprisonment, Osceola secretly prepared vengeance against Thompson. Would like to know more. Americans called this event the Dade Massacre. Osceolas early life is largely unknown. Polly was with him also but she is not listed as his mother. Thank you Vicki Lee Wise 870.414.3061. Osceola is the symbol for Florida State University. I am apart of the Canaday line, Sari being my direct connection. According to legend, Osceola stabbed the treaty with his knife, although there are no contemporary reports of this. Osceola Powell is on Facebook. As a result of the escape, Osceola and 237 of his people were transferred to Fort Moultrie, South Carolina, far from their homes in Florida. I have chased the Rachel Rhoden to Sanee/Sanse/Santee/Sunnie Powell (Osceolas sister?) Osceola was named Billy Powell at birth in 1804 in the Creek village of Talisi, now known as Tallassee, Alabama, in current Elmore County. 5. This is an anglicized form of the Creek Asi-yahola (pronounced [asi jahola]); the combination of asi, the ceremonial black drink made from the yaupon holly, and yahola, meaning "shout" or "shouter". Im just seeking additional clarity as I find the extent of the European heritage in these native Americans (particularly in the Creek tribes) to be a fascinating aspect of the social/ethnic characterizations in the recorded native American history. 4. The Muscogee Creek were among the Indigenous peoples of the Southeastern Woodlands, and some of them held enslaved black people. But there is no information that is connected to her as to who her parent or parents were. This is a wonderful journey. Ann McQueen was also mixed-race Muscogee Creek; her father, James McQueen, was Scottish. 5. The Indian Removal Act of 1830, signed by President Andrew Jackson, posed the greatest threat to Osceola's desire for Seminole autonomy. My wife, Kathy Johnston Schettler, has letters from her grandmother to her father detailing how they are descended from Hilda (a Muscogee Creek Indian Doctress) who was an older mulatto/native Indian sister of Osceolas wife (either Che-cho-ter or Pe-o-ka). (LogOut/ Amelia County, VA Tithables 1737-1739Indians, Fincastle Co., VA 1773 Delinquent TaxList, Department of Interior, Indian Affairs, Hiring aGenealogist, Virginia Governor Spotswoods Letter Regarding the TuscaroraWar, Antiquities of the Southern Indians, Particularly of the GeorgiaTribes, Norfolk County, Virginia Indians on 1851 Free NegroRegister, Norfolk County Virginia IndianCertificates, Some Native Americans Had OceanicAncestors, Among the Cherokee in Flint District in1872, Are You Native? George Catlin, a well-known artist, portrayed Osceola while forming a brief friendship with the legendary Seminole.Osceola whose name refers to the black drink or asi, combined with the call shouted after drinking this emetic, yaholo resided at Fort Moultrie very briefly before succumbing to a severe throat illness on January 30, 1838. 1. Sunnie/Sanee (Powell) Rhoden 1798- about 1855, 2. [7]:231 These paintings have inspired numerous widely distributed prints and engravings, and cigar store figures were also based on them. Ann McQueen was also mixed-race Creek; her father James McQueen was Scots-Irish. He stayed in the area as a fur trader and married into a Muscogee family, becoming closely involved with these people. His daughter Napanee is my 3rd great grandmother. May be Che cho la of Morning Dew , Osceola 22 years old, she was 15.-four children (Hartley, 118). He is buried in the Indian cemetery in Franklin, Alabama near a Methodist Missionary Church for the Creek. He was recognized as a defender of his people, Ganteaume says, and coverage in the American press made him well known. His fame only grew after his death at Fort Moultrie three months after his arrest. Billy was all of these." He was buried on the grounds outside of the fort, albeit without his head, which Dr. Frederick Weedon removed as a scientific curiosity.Today, Osceolas legacy is representative of the struggle faced by many native peoples throughout the United States as encroachment by white settlers led to violent disputes and the eventual forced removal of most tribes to the present-day Southwest. Polly and Osceola later left from Ft. Moniac along the St. Marys River toward Ocala. Historians believe he was born in Alabama in 1804 to a Creek mother and a Scottish father. [7]:2135 The portraitists George Catlin, W. M. Laning, and Robert John Curtis, the three artists known to have painted Osceola from life, persuaded the Seminole leader to allow his portrait to be painted despite his being gravely ill.[1]:2178 [4]:1156 Osceola and Curtis developed a close friendship, conversing at length during the painting sessions; Curtis painted two oil portraits of Osceola, one of which remains in the Charleston Museum. Connect to 5,000+ Powell profiles on Geni, John William Powell, Polly Powell (geb. University of Florida Press, 1996. State Archives of Florida, Florida Memory, http://floridamemory.com/items/show/4369. this i find to be really some thing as to why well in my family we have 5 William Powells in on of my family trees that well i have looked up genealogy on. Is this a book that was in print or is it a personal book? Geni requires JavaScript! Native American Haplogroup Origins and AncestralOrigins, James Whitehurst, Indian, Princess Anne County,VA, Eugenics as Indian Removal: Sociohistorical Processes and the De(con)struction of American Indians in theSoutheast, 1837 Treaty with the Choctaw andChickasaw. B: Oct. 15, 1771- about 1814 Owen Edwards is a freelance writer and author of the book Elegant Solutions. For the next 4 years Osceola lived a semi nomadic lifestyle. This peaked my interest and I began researching Osceola and found a few interesting points. Billy was all of these. Seminoles, especially refugees from the Creek War and Black Seminoles, who feared re-enslavement, feared the move and resisted inclusion with the Creeks. State Archives of Florida, Florida Memory, http://floridamemory.com/items/show/4370. for 10 years but can not find a paper trail to back it up.l had given up on it when my. yrs),Hickory Ground Town, d. After 1865, In Creek Indian Nation (Oklahoma, After early military skirmishes and the signing of the 1823 Treaty of Moultrie Creek, by which the US seized the northern Seminole lands, Osceola and his family moved with the Seminole deeper into the unpopulated wilds of central and southern Florida. I know they had my 3x Great Grandfather John Wesley Powell. In the book, Shawnee Heritage IV 1700s to 1750 , it lists the mother of Queen Ann 1747 as being Stelona Fraser , niece of Katherine Fraser. He stayed in the area as a fur trader and married into the Creek tribe. [13][4]:25 [14] He was initially imprisoned at Fort Marion in St. Augustine, before being transferred to Fort Moultrie on Sullivans Island, outside Charleston, South Carolina. [8], In 1821, the United States acquired Florida from Spain, and more European-American settlers started moving in, encroaching on the Seminoles' territory. [5][15] He was buried with military honors at Fort Moultrie. 1785 (date? The Rising Sun, or Osceola was a great warrior who gained popularity and leadership . Rumors persist that his embalmed head has been found in various locations. Id very much love to connect with our people. He was reared by his mother in the Creek (Muscogee) tradition. Osceolas capture by deceit caused a national uproar. The Second Seminole War, fought from 1835-42, was the longest and most costly war between Native Americans and the United States. (see following web link: http://www.oldkingsroad.com/king's%20lynn/King's%20Lynn%202011.pdf ). by Thomas S. Woodward, Indian agent. Is this near where any of your ancestors lived? Perhaps you could find descendants or relatives of Osceolas father and compare their DNA with your DNA to see if there is a match, then you would know for certain, provided there is a match. [4]:178 Weedon apparently preserved Osceola's head in a large jar of alcohol and took it to St. Augustine,[4]:181 where he exhibited it in the family drugstore. I would love to find out for sure if we are descendants of the great Chief Osceola! About Billy Powell (Chief Osceola) Osceola, the most well-known leader of the Seminole Indians, was born in 1804, in a Creek town near Tallassee, present-day Tuskegee, Alabama. The group made it to the St Marys River to a fort called Fort Moniac where they escaped. Big Warrior George Washington Cornells Aka Tustenuggee Thloco Cornell and, SP # 2: WILLIAM Powell 1761-1830, Little Trader (oldest of 8 kids of James & Also Powell) m. in Seminole Co., GA (SW GA near Jackson Co., FL and Houston Co, AL) OR 1778-1852 findagrave, Their KIDS:(3 + Williams 2): [4]:172 Weedon kept the head for himself, as well as other objects belonging to Osceola, including a brass pipe and a silver concho. I love Catlins painting of Osceola. Join Facebook to connect with Osceola Powell and others you may know. Osceola and his band were brought to St. Augustine and imprisoned at Fort Marion (Castillo de San Marcos). Hepsy Homarty ( DP Note- William Powells child only), When Polly & William split on way to FL, Maurnee and Hepsy stayed with William. My name is Erin, and I am responding to a comment you left on nativeheritageproject.com, from 2017. But, the most common interpretation of Osceola means the "Rising Sun". [7], Billy Powell's maternal grandfather, James McQueen, was a ship-jumping Scottish sailor who in 1716 became the first recorded white person to trade with the Muscogee Creek Confederacy in Alabama. At some point, likely around 1814, when he and his mother moved to Florida to live among Creeks and Seminoles, Osceola began to insist he was a pure-blood Indian. CHILD: Polly Ann Moniac Coppinger 1769 m John William Powell, Sr.1761 Various traditional narratives deal with these topics, including accounts by present-day descendants of Indian people who fled to Fort Moniac on the St. Marys River during the Indian removals. For almost two years, he led a band of warriors in resistance against the United States during the second Seminole war. I have found many names for My 4x Great Grandmother, wives of Osceola Billy Powell. The connection does not seem to fit for Rachel Rhoden, b 1845,GA- apparently had 7 or 8 children without being married. . He was buried in 1811 at the Indian cemetery in Franklin, Alabama, near a Methodist missionary church for the Muscogee. On December 28, 1835, Osceola led an attack on Fort King (near modern-day Ocala) which resulted in the assassination of the American Indian Agent Wiley Thompson. Robert J. Curtis painted an oil portrait of Osceola as well. Half brother of George Lee Powell. One of his wives was African American, and he fiercely opposed the enslavement of free peoples. My father who died in 2000, his only sister was named Polly. Osceola was imprisoned at Fort Marion under the guardianship of Captain Pitcairn Morrison of the 4th US Infantry. Find the perfect seminole tribal stock photo, image, vector, illustration or 360 image. Osceola claimed this and that he was Tuhkabatchee. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Osceola and the Great Seminole War: A Struggle for Justice and Freedom at the best online prices at eBay! The historical evidence suggests that it was Morrison who decided that a death mask should be made,[4]:174 a European-American custom at the time for prominent persons, but it was done without the permission of Osceola's people. * Osceolas Legacy by Patricia Wickman (premiere Osceola expert) . Osceola led the Seminole war resistance until he was lied to during peace talks and captured in September 1837. He was buried with military honors at Fort Moultrie. MY name is Benjamin Powell and I am the 4x Great Grandson of Osceola Billy Powell. Disappointing for those of us who work hard to get it right. Osceola, the most well-known leader of the Seminole Indians, was born in 1804 in a Creek town near Tallassee, present-day Tuskegee, Alabama. Sari is my direct line. Im awaiting the results of an Ancestry DNA test currently. Native American Haplogroup X2a Solutrean, Hebrew orBeringian? James McQuuen would appear to be his great grandfather: *Most credible Osceola lineage Source: Thomas S. Woodward [11], Five of the most important Seminole chiefs, including Micanopy of the Alachua Seminole, did not agree to removal. Still at Fort Moultrie, Osceolas grave provides a site to reflect on the life and times of this significant historical figure. Terms of Use Osceola (Billy Powell) Born to a Creek mother and a white father, Osceola's family joined the Seminole following the Creek Civil War. I am soon to be 76 years old.My paternal grandmother was Nanny Powell Renfrow. Williams 2 kids: 1. 1798-ab 1855. Passed after strenuous debate in Congress (Representative David Crockett of Tennessee opposed it), the act mandated exchange of tribal lands in the South for territory west of the Mississippi River. Some Cherokee, Choctaw and Seminole chiefs went along, but Osceola and other Seminoles refused to sign the Treaty of Fort Gibson, which would have ceded their Florida homeland. His mother was part Muscogee and part Caucasian. Osceola was 10 years old. I thought the statue was me at first. View full article. She married after the birth of her last child. Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. He identified himself as an Indian, says Ccile Ganteaume, an NMAI curator and organizer of the Infinity of Nations exhibition. old in 2019, living? Because of the chief's significance, over time some people have created forgeries of Osceola's belongings. Osceola and his mother were one of many Creek families displaced after the Creek War of 1813-1814. The people in the town of Tallasseewere mixed-blood Native American/English/Irish/Scottish, and some were black. Peoka m. 1834 CHILD: John Wesley Powell. Gene Barber wrote in later articles that Osceola was never in the area and that he regretfully added to the myth by printing that story as truth. That December, Osceola and other Seminole prisoners were moved to Fort Moultrie. Ouichee and Ahlikchen. [12][7]:1028, On October 21, 1837, Osceola and 81 of his followers were captured by General Joseph Hernndez on the orders of General Thomas Jesup, under a white flag of truce, when they went for peace talks to Fort Peyton near St. (LogOut/ Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Osceolas Legacy by Patricia Wickman (Osceola expert), CH 2, p. 52) OR Gov of E. FL), III. He acquired the name Osceola in young adulthood. Osceola, surrounded by his two wives and children, died the evening of January 30, 1838. There is also a city in Iowa named after Osceola. I am 4th great granddaughter of Osceola Billy Powell. James Parker DNA showed an Osceola connection through my Burnside line but not through Rachel Rhoden. Hope to meet you all some day! There is no source documentation and its simply wrong in some cases. The army was unable to defeat Osceola in the field, so General Thomas Jesup used other means to capture him. If anyone has any genealogy of the Chief and his brother please contact me by email. Osceola (Us Se Yoholo) enrolled on Talisi Tribal Town Roll of 1832 # 161. His skill as a speaker, prowess in battle, and staunch opposition to removal, led him to becoming a prominent warrior, and he often acted as a spokesmen for Abiaka. Also written as Asi-Yaholo, his name translates as "asi," the ritual "black drink . In 1832, a few Seminole chiefs signed the Treaty of Payne's Landing, by which they agreed to give up their Florida lands in exchange for lands west of the Mississippi River in Indian Territory. This is the Osceola research I have found there are numerous versions of this story. Ann NANCY (McQueen) Coppinger 1747-1795 1769/71-1814 FL, M Jose Coppinger, 1730-1833- (of Coppinger clan SP #3: 1798-ab 1855 another Creek Indian, name unkn. Facebook gives people. together during the BATTLE OF HORSESHOE BEND where Major General 334-444-5466 . Osceola is in out Powell Family History Book. The most promising I found was a letter by Congress in 1836 stating that Us Se YOHOLO had several children with the daughter of Mad Wolf aka Yaha Hajo. Also looking for our band of ancestors and a tribal number. As US relations with the Seminole deteriorated, Thompson forbade the sale of guns and ammunition to them. Some pronunciations of the name lend to the meaning the "black drink", a bitter concoction used in ritual ceremonies. Osceola's early life is largely unknown. Jesup suffered a loss of reputation that lasted for the rest of his life; his betrayal of the truce flag has been described as "one of the most disgraceful acts in American military history. He was imprisoned, first at Fort Marion in St. Augustine, Florida, and later at Fort Moultrie, near Charleston, South Carolina. "The people in the town of Tallasseewere mixed-blood Native American/English/Irish/Scottish, and some were black. She is buried in Rowan Memorial Park Cemetery in Salisbury, NC. It is written that residents of Charleston went to Fort Moultrie to meet and talk with Osceola, even inviting him to attend plays inside the City which was allowed. Privacy Statement Capt. 1. I know we come from Wind Clan. James and Katherine also had Anne McQueen who married Don Jose Coppinger, the last Florida Governor appointed by Spain. Shriver traveled around the state in 1967 to gather support for his project. | READ MORE. I am Benjamin Powell,Osceola Billy Powell is my 4x Great Grandfather and His wife Peoka Powell is my 4x Great Grandmother. Billy Osceola b 1804, in Talisi, AL. She has a Powell Family Book which was created by Bruce Powell. Ann was likely the sister or aunt of Peter McQueen, a prominent Creek leader and warrior. Born Billy Powell, Osceola was his name assumed at adulthood. I WAS Informed that Chief Osceola is our great, great, great grandfather. Greene- unreliable source, based on online family trees. For every four Seminoles deported, the US Army killed one Seminole, lost three US Army soldiers, and spent $32,000. Unfortunately for Osceola, Florida proved to be a short-lived safe haven from American expansion and armed conflict. Unworthy Republic: The Dispossession of Native Americans and the Road to Indian Territory. All the Powells were born and raised in the south Alabama Florida panhandle area and lived in the Troy as well as Montgomery, Tallassee and Franklin Alabama areas. Rachel is in my line- I can not find a connection to Osceola. Born in Tallassee, Alabama, in 1804, Powell (hereafter Osceola) was of mixed blood. With them, he had at least five children. Are the two listed above the same woman? Born Billy Powell, Osceola was his name assumed at adulthood. General Jesup's treacherous act and the administration were condemned by many congressional leaders and vilified by international press. The only Tribe in America who never signed a peace treaty. An acquaintance of Morrison, Dr. Benjamin Strobel, a native of Charleston, made a plaster cast of Osceola's face and upper torso. 5. The Indian Removal Act of 1830, signed by President Andrew Jackson, posed the greatest threat to Osceolas desire for Seminole autonomy. Media in category "Osceola" The following 20 files are in this category, out of 20 total. Owen Edwards A 19th-century lithograph depicting Osceolabased on a portrait painted from life by artist George Catlin in 1838records the warriors elaborate wardrobe, including a feathered hat, embroidered sash andhanging around his neckthree crescent-shaped ceremonial metal gorgets, reminiscent of European knightly armor. Osceola attended several parleys with American officials, after which he usually left disgusted and dissatisfied. Does anyone have any information on the exact day Osceola was born in 1804? My family is on that site as to our DNA results. According to the oral tradition of his descendants, Dr. Frederick Weedon was alone with the body and cut off Osceola's head, placing it in the coffin with the scarf that Osceola had customarily worn being wrapped around the neck, and immediately before the funeral ceremony removed the head and shut the coffin's lid. My great-great-grandmothers name is also Osceola. The Rising Sun, or Osceola was a great warrior who gained popularity and leadership . General Thomas Jesup responded by ordering Hernandez to seize Osceola and his party should he have the chance. 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Osceolas capture drew national attention. We made it by going to London,England for a time and came back. He married Che Cho La Morning Dew Stafney Thompson about 1827, in Alabama, United States. Like his father, Billys maternal grandfather James McQueen was a trader; in 1714 he was the first European to trade with the Creek in Alabama. Spain ceded Florida to the United States in 1819 in the Adams-Onis Treaty, following the First Seminole War, in which General Andrew Jackson invaded Spanish Florida. The 1832 Treaty of Paynes Landing called for the Seminoles to move west of the Mississippi and settle on the Creek reservation. Because the Creek have a matrilineal kinship system, Polly and Anns other children were all considered to be born into their mothers clan; they were reared as traditional Creek and gained their status from their mothers people. He became an adviser to Micanopy, the principal chief of the Seminole from 1825 to 1849. @ michaelaneider@yahoo.com.. thank you. Castillo de San Marcos National Monument, Fort Sumter and Fort Moultrie National Historical Park, Download the official NPS app before your next visit, Seminole warrior, leader during the Second Seminole War, Fort Sumter and Fort Moultrie National Historical Park, fort sumter and fort moultrie national historical park. He was reared by his mother in the Creek (Muscogee) tradition. It made sense then that many of his family lines made no sense. Brother of Hepsy Homarty Powell; Maurnee Powell; Santee Powell; James L Powell; Thomas A Powell and 6 others; Emeline A Powell; Mary Jane Powell; Rachel Coppinger Powell; Lucy Powell; Sanee Powell and Charles Powell less Maurnee (DP Note- William Powells child only) In retaliation, the US Indian agent, Wiley Thompson, declared that those chiefs were deposed from their positions. 6 Jan 1872 Gaineyville (St. George), GA -D 18 Jul 1946 Baxter, FL My line His father-unknown/death certificate. Thank you for any help! Her father, James McQueen, had numerous wives, most of which were kin to 1st wife Katherine Fraser. Apparently Im Tuhkabatchee. A veteran of the Florida War. The story of Osceola and the Great Seminole War in Florida seems so fantastic at times . Seminole Tribe. After their arrival, they were visited by townspeople. Some of Osceolas belongings are still held by the Weedon family, while others have disappeared. I was shopping recently at Home Depot and an elderly associate ask me what my name was. Available for both RF and RM licensing. Osceola (1804 January 30, 1838, Asi-yahola in Creek), named Billy Powell at birth in Alabama, became an influential leader of the Seminole people in Florida. Mott placed it in his collection at the Surgical and Pathological Museum. 1814: POLLY Ann (Coppinger) Powell 1769/71 and WILLIAM POWELL were My e-mail is patriciadaley67@gmail.com or can text me at319-931-4429. Seminole Tribeof Florida. Osceola (1804 - January 30, 1838, Asi-yahola in Creek ), named Billy Powell at birth in Alabama, became an influential leader of the Seminole people in Florida. They moved from Mississippi Territory to Spanish-held Florida, beginning his transition from Billy Powell to Osceola, Seminole warrior. Osceola was born in 1804 in the village of Tallassee, Alabama around current Macon County. Then theres Che Cho Ter his other wife. In 1832, a few Seminole chiefs signed the Treaty of Paynes Landing, by which they agreed to give up their Florida lands in exchange for lands west of the Mississippi River in Indian Territory.

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