[45] The SunnyLion donates a portion of its profits to the Raise Hope For Congo movement. Target's new Fine'ry perfumes have designer dupes you need to know about, You aren't too cool to shop Merrell's Semi Annual Sale, up to 50% off, Boz Scaggs just announced a 2023 tour: Get tickets today, The 50 best Nordstrom gifts for men, women and kids in 2023, Save over $1,100 on this 65'' LG Smart TV today on Amazon, Designer Dennis Basso has $200K fur fitting at midnight in Gstaad, Isabella Rossellini, 70, on aging with beauty and saying no to Botox, Re-create Daisy Jones & The Six outfits with these Amazon fashion finds, Tom Sizemore And The Dangerous Burden of Desperation, 2023 NYP Holdings, Inc. All Rights Reserved, Flim-Flam Man: The True Story of My Fathers Counterfeit Life., Savannah Guthrie leaves 'Today' live broadcast early as Hoda Kotb remains absent, 'Annoyed' Aubrey Plaza mouths angry phrase during 'White Lotus' SAGs speech, Meghan, Harry brush off Frogmore eviction bombshell with night on the town, Kellyanne Conway and George Conway to divorce after 22 years of marriage, Aaron Carter's mom shares grisly new photos of late son's death scene, claims 'homicide', Christina Applegate attends SAG Awards 2023 as 'last awards show' amid MS battle, Hated Tom Sandoval addresses Ariana Madix split amid cheating claims, 'Grey's Anatomy' alum Isaiah Washington retiring from acting: 'The haters have won', How Ariana Madix discovered Tom Sandoval was cheating on her with Raquel Leviss, Kayla Lemieux, Canadian teacher with size-Z prosthetic breasts, placed on paid leave. The resort is located in the state of California. The couple reportedly met at a Saint Laurent show in Paris back in 2017 but it isn't known when they started dating. Wright was born April 8, 1966, in Dallas to Gayle Wright (ne Gaston), a cosmetics saleswoman for Mary Kay, and Fred Wright, a pharmaceutical company employee. 9 distinct works Similar authors. She has covered many wars, revolutions, and massive moments of worlds history till now. University of California, Santa Barbara. For the latter, she became one of seven women to be nominated for the category six or more times for the same show (the first in 10 years since Mariska Hargitay for Law & Order: Special Victims Unit).[11]. Before taking their relationship to the next level, the couple had been seeing each other for a total of eleven months before they did so. When the couple was spending the weekend in Paris together, the photographer caught them making out in front of the camera. Clement and his wife just recently tied the knot. "He and his sister [Dylan Penn] were like, 'We want to watch Friends!'" (Wright shares Hopper and Dylan with her ex-husband, Sean Penn.) Robin Wright was spotted Saturday enjoying La Serena beach in St. Tropez with husband Clement Giraudet and daughter Dylan Penn. She has earned most of her money by starring in critically acclaimed films and television series. In the late twentieth century, the American psychic Jeane Dixon, nicknamed the Seeress of Washington, won a huge following after predicting, in a 1956 magazine article, that a man resembling John F. Kennedy would be elected President four years laterand then die in office. (Penn was married . [2] She writes for The New Yorker and is a fellow of the U.S. Institute of Peace and the Woodrow Wilson Center. 31.3K Followers. Robin Wright has not revealed her marital status yet, she seems to be single and has no kids. [24] Their daughter, Dylan Frances, was born in April 1991. Giraudet kept his shirt on this time, denying paps and us a look at his tattoos and chiseled torso. Robin Gayle Wright[1] (born April 8, 1966) is an American actress and director. And the actress has been soaking up the rays in style! Nick Jonas Height, Salary, Assets, Wife, Biography. As of 2022, Robin Wright's net worth is $70 million. While there, he focused on international marketing and luxury brand management to prepare for his career. [15] Wright would also be starring as its lead, Edee Mathis, a lawyer who retreats in grief to the Shoshone National Forest in Wyoming. Finland and Sweden will join the alliance, spurring debate about the moves long-term consequences. she writes for the new yorker and is a fellow of the u.s. institute of peace and the woodrow wilson center. Well, she is shy. Clement is 37-years-old, making him around two decades younger than his new wife. Revolution: Turmoil and Transformation in Iran,Sacred Rage: The Wrath In spite of the fact that he was born in France, he had a sister who traveled all the way to the United States so she could pursue a career in modeling. The first time that Clement and Giraudet were seen together in public was in September of 2017, during Paris Fashion Week. The 55-year-old . Email : [emailprotected]. 2 min read. Eager to eat, the mother and daughter duo l gazed at the lunch selections side-by-side. A rep for Penn did not immediately respond to Page Sixs request for comment regarding the split. When the Saint Laurent worldwide VIP relations manager wasnt cooling off, he and Wright relaxed together, at times kissing and cuddling right next to her daughter. 'The first time was a resounding 'no,' she explained. In 2008, Giraudet completed their studies at the University of Bedfordshire and earned a Bachelor of Business Administration degree. Clment was born on June 7, 1984, in Provence, France, when Ronald Reagan was president in the United States. The wedding . This story has been shared 138,063 times. (Kevin Mazur) Robin recently portrayed her son, Hopper's, on-screen mother in "Devil's Peak," which premieres in theaters Feb. 17. And Robin and Clement weren't the only lovers on the beach. Clement lives a pretty luxurious life with his wife, the successful actor and producer Robin Wright, thanks in large part to his position as the face of a high-end luxury fashion brand. This story has been shared 100,819 times. Penn plays a cop who is tasked with returning to his old neighborhood and infiltrating the mob which is now run by his old friends. She is been very successful in her career for the past 50 years. Want to Read. She was seen embracing and kissing her husband Clement while they were on the island of Balearic enjoying prime time together. Little does Robin know that Michael had a crush on her oldest daughter Shelby and colludes with her other son to do some inappropriate things. Clement Giraudet is Saint Laurents International VIP Relations Manager. Her works include Dreams and Shadows: The Future of the Middle East Penguin Press, The Last Great Revolution: Turmoil and Transformation in Iran, In the Name of God: The Khomeini Decade Simon & Schuster, The Islamists are Coming: Who They Really Are United States Institute of Peace Press, etc. [2] She has also directed ten episodes of the series as well as two episodes of the Netflix crime series Ozark in 2022. | Reader Supported News. Robin Wright and family were all about love during their vacation to St. Tropez.. The former "House of Cards" star filed for divorce Thursday from . Giraudets job, as VIP of celebrity relations at Saint Laurent, brings him into constantcontact with beauties like Zoe Kravitz, Rosie Huntington-Whitely, Hailey Bieber, ElsaHosk and various supermodels. Net Worth & Salary of Robin Wright in 2023. All rights reserved. For the years 2014, 2016, and 2017, Wright received Best Actress in a Drama Series nominations for the Critics' Choice Television Awards, with her being the only nomination for the show in December 2017. And that bad boy thing. Robin Wright has still not found Mr. She very simply said, Ive never worked with a better director than your dad. After applying sunscreen, she peeled off a monochrome wrap dress and laid down with her handsome love. Giraudet and Robin were seen on camera spending quality time together at the Squaw Valley Ski Resort in Tahoe City, California. The trio were joined by a mystery man who appeared to be Penns boyfriend, as they got cozy while lying out under the sun together. Net Worth in 2022. We have estimated Robin Wright's net worth , money, salary, income, and assets. Wright has been a fellow at Yale, Duke, Stanford, Dartmouth, the U.S. Institute of Peace,[3] the Smithsonian's Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, the Brookings Institution, the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace,[3] the University of California at Santa Barbara, and the University of Southern California.[14]. She is the author of " Rock the Casbah: Rage and Rebellion Across the Islamic World ." Wrights career is exploding in all kinds of directions directing, producing,writing, designing clothes, co-owning a brand. The countrys new President, Ebrahim Raisi, is cracking down on women, arming Russia, and playing hardball with the U.S. on nuclear diplomacy. It has been suggested that Robin and Clment first met at the Saint Laurent fashion show that took place in Paris in 2017, but the exact beginning date of their relationship is unknown to us at this time. Read More:Did Deanna Burditt Marry Rick Harrison Because Of His Money? The actress filed for divorce from Clement Giraudet, Saint Laurents VP of Celebrity Relations, in September. Feb 10, 2023. Renowned actress Robin Wright is one of the brilliant personalities in Hollywood. The couple made the decision to divorce in 2007, but the following year, in 2008, they reversed their decision and withdrew their petition for divorce. The Wright brothers, Sean and Robin partnership, on the other hand, was never an easy one, and it was marked by a number of on-and-off phases throughout the course of its existence. "We were going . Her first piece on Iran won the National Magazine Award for best reporting. On January 12, 2014, she won a Golden Globe for the role, becoming the first actress to win the award for a streaming television series;[8] she was nominated for the same award the following year. The star showed off her stunning figure wearing a chic brown one piece which was cut high on her hips. She was paid $9 million per year for her role in House of Cards. 'Acting was just not something I ever thought I would do in a million years.'. He turned 36 on June 7, 2020, making him 18 years younger than his 54-year-old wife. Journalist. She's reported . She has received various accolades, including a Golden Globe Award, and nominations for eight Primetime Emmy Awards. Tweets. They always make sure to establish a few objectives for the people who are in their immediate environment. Robin is not a social media fan, she only uses Twitter and addresses 31k people on that platform under the username @wright. He also previously worked for other high-profile fashion brands like Christian Dior Couture and Balmain. Among her other books, Dreams and Shadows: The Future of the Middle East (2008) was selected by both The New York Times and The Washington Post as one of the most notable books of the year. In addition to that, the actress who plays Claire Underwood in House of Cards attended the Saint Laurent fashion show as a guest. Robin Wright has been into marriages, divorces, engagement and has children that are officially confirmed. Contributing Writer and Columnist, The New Yorker. Robin Wright: Clement Giraudet Girlfriend Turned wife, Clements Wife Is 18 Years Older Than Him. Thanks for contacting us. 'She was like a truth machine. Alternatively, check out similar swimsuits by Accessorize, Anne Weyburn and Superdry via the carousel below. [31] On August 12, 2009, Wright filed for divorce, declaring she had no plans to reconcile. There is no information about her siblings, she seems to be a single child of her parents. Love is possible as life is possible.. The House Of Cards star, 55, was simply glowing while soaking in the sun with husband Clement Giraudet, 37, daughter Dylan Penn and a mystery man at the exclusive La Serena beach. She did not wear any makeup and let her naturally beautiful, everlasting looks shine through by letting her signature blonde locks hang loose. She was photographed doing this. Their on-and-off relationship seemingly ended in divorce plans, announced in December 2007,[28] but the divorce petition was withdrawn four months later at the couple's request. [42], Wright is the honorary spokesperson for the Dallas, Texas-based non-profit The Gordie Foundation.[43]. Robin Wright is enjoying a sun-soaked getaway to St. Tropez with her family. Robin being an analyst has appeared on several popular shows of NBC and CBC. It was revealed that Robins daughter Dylan, who she had with her first husband, was one of the few attendants who attended the wedding of the new couple. The 34-year-old fashion PR businessman is eighteen years younger than 52-year . The former couple were married from 1996 to 2010 but first got together in 1989. Wright's book Rock the Casbah: Rage and Rebellion across the Islamic world (2011) was selected as the Best Book on International Affairs by the Overseas Press Club in 2011. Later, they made people's speculation clear by marrying one year later. Early Life. Wright transitioned into feature film work with a role in Hollywood Vice Squad in 1986, followed by her breakthrough role as Princess Buttercup in the cult film The Princess Bride in 1987. Robin Wright, a contributing writer and columnist, has written for The New Yorker since 1988. Her House of Cards performance earned her five Emmy nominations. The actress wed the Saint Laurent executive in France following the end of her 14-year marriage to Sean Penn. Clement is only 37 years old, which means that he is approximately 20 years younger than his newlywed wife. Robin has reported in around 140 countries for several news-papers and magazines which include The New Yorker, The Washington Post, The Los Angeles Times, The Atlantic, Foreign Policy, Foreign Affairs, CBS News, The Christian Science Monitor, and many more. The trio were joined by a mystery man who appeared to be Penn . Dylan has credited mom Wright as the reason she agreed to join the film. The fashion executive and the star of The Princess Bride were first spotted together in September 2017, during Fashion Week. Who Is Robin Wrights Husband? She also a luxury car collection and also bought a $3.3 Million house in 2016. . Wright was offered the role of Maid Marian in the film Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves, but turned it down because she was pregnant. Robin Wright's net worth is approximately $65 million, and most of that income was earned from her Netflix career. We empower millions of people the world over to enhance their knowledge about celebrities people life style and net worth with our smart content. She was previously married to actor Dane Witherspoon from 1096 to 1998 but her most famous marriage was to Sean Penn from 1996 to 2010. Coincidentally, this chic one-piece is crafted in France from comfortable stretch jersey. We've received your submission. The reception was held in the village of La Roche-sur-le-Buis. Likes. The actor, 52, who stars in the upcoming flick "Gangster Squad," opens up to Esquire magazine about his struggle to understand the concept of marriage, especially after going through two heartbreaking splits. Youre thinking Im a little bit of a bitch., When people dont know her, theyre scared of her because of how real she was asClaire Underwood on House of Cards, said someone who was close to that Netflix series. "[17], In 2022, Wright directed the final two episodes of the first part of season 4 of the Netflix show, Ozark; the episodes being entitled: "Sangre Sobre Todo" and "Sanctified". Her first piece on Iran won the National Magazine Award for best reporting. Who is the mystery man who has recently entered Robin Wrights life? Target's new Fine'ry perfumes have designer dupes you need to know about, You aren't too cool to shop Merrell's Semi Annual Sale, up to 50% off, Boz Scaggs just announced a 2023 tour: Get tickets today, The 50 best Nordstrom gifts for men, women and kids in 2023, Save over $1,100 on this 65'' LG Smart TV today on Amazon, Designer Dennis Basso has $200K fur fitting at midnight in Gstaad, Isabella Rossellini, 70, on aging with beauty and saying no to Botox, Re-create Daisy Jones & The Six outfits with these Amazon fashion finds, Tom Sizemore And The Dangerous Burden of Desperation, 2023 NYP Holdings, Inc. All Rights Reserved, Savannah Guthrie leaves 'Today' live broadcast early as Hoda Kotb remains absent, 'Annoyed' Aubrey Plaza mouths angry phrase during 'White Lotus' SAGs speech, Meghan, Harry brush off Frogmore eviction bombshell with night on the town, Kellyanne Conway and George Conway to divorce after 22 years of marriage, Aaron Carter's mom shares grisly new photos of late son's death scene, claims 'homicide', Christina Applegate attends SAG Awards 2023 as 'last awards show' amid MS battle, Hated Tom Sandoval addresses Ariana Madix split amid cheating claims, 'Grey's Anatomy' alum Isaiah Washington retiring from acting: 'The haters have won', How Ariana Madix discovered Tom Sandoval was cheating on her with Raquel Leviss, Kayla Lemieux, Canadian teacher with size-Z prosthetic breasts, placed on paid leave. Robin Wright is a renowned personality of America who is famous as a Foreign Affair analyst. Robin Wright's body measurements are 35-26-36 inches, including her bra size 34a, waist 26 inches, and hip 36 inches. ", "Youth, religion, and radicalism give new twist to Palestinian movement", Overseas Press Club of America Awards Recipients, Weintal Prize for Diplomatic Reporting - Past Recipients, The Iran Primer: Power, Politics, and US Policy, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Robin_Wright_(author)&oldid=1116555455, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, 2015, May 2: honorary Doctor of Humane Letters from her, This page was last edited on 17 October 2022, at 04:40. A global affairs correspondent for more than three decades, reporting from more than 130 countries on six continents, Wright has worked for The Los Angeles Times, CBS News, The Washington Post, The Christian Science Monitor, The Atlantic Monthly, Foreign Affairs, and The New Yorker, among others. for International Peace,as well asat Yale, Duke, Dartmouth, and the Sean Penn and Robin Wright's children are following in their parents' footsteps. Do Not Sell My Personal Information, Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window). Robin Wright Height 5 ft 6 in or 168 cm and Weight 60 Kg or 132 Pounds. She has A former correspondent for . Diplomacynamed herjournalist of the year for distinguished reporting Intelligence, said one Hollywood insider whos worked with Wright and Penn. [48] In 2016, Wright spoke publicly in support of the campaign at a film screening at the TriBeCa Film Institute in New York City,[49] in media interviews,[50][51][52][53] with journalists,[54][55][56] and across her social media accounts.[57][58][59]. New York. Wright's tattooed love looked handsome as ever, later displaying his muscular physique while taking a dip in the ocean. House of Cards star Robin Wright, 56, sat down with E! They were the focus of everyones attention while they were at the Parc des Princes Stadium watching a soccer game with Wrights son Hopper Penn. In 1996, she starred in the lead role of the film adaptation of Daniel Defoe's Moll Flanders (1996), for which she received a Satellite Award nomination for Best Actress in a Drama. Clement and his wife just recently tied the knot. They started dating and stayed together for a total of five years before tying the knot in a low-key, private ceremony held in their childhood home in the summer of 2020. [3] Wright has authored five books and coauthored or edited three others. Wright, 55, and Giraudet, 37, were seen in Los Angeles for a beach day sans Wrights daughter with Penn, Dylan, who was seen with them the last time they were snapped hitting the sands, in St. Tropez in August. Sean directed the new film, in which he plays a notorious conman and Dylan stars as his journalist daughter. He also had a beard. Trust me, shed like to be settled, said a source who worked on Wonder Woman with Wright. News,the Los AngelesTimes,andtheSunday Timesof London, she has Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, University of California at Santa Barbara, John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, Rock the Casbah: Rage and Rebellion Across the Islamic World, The Islamists are Coming: Who They Really Are, "Tehran's promise: the revolution's midlife crisis and the nuclear deal", "Search Criteria: author = 'Wright, Robin B. She formerly covered U.S. foreign policy and national security for The Washington Post. Dylan said, 'She said she had the best experience working with him as a director.'. On the other hand, the excitement that could be seen on her face was analogous to how she felt on the day of her very first wedding. Not only is Robin Wright a mother of two, but both of her children (shared with ex-husband Sean Penn) followed in their parent's famous footsteps by working in Hollywood. As seen in: The New Yorker, The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, The Washington Post, Time, Los Angeles Times, Newsweek, Yahoo, Variety, The Japan Times, Foreign Policy Magazine and more. He majored in accounting at the university. He has to travel a lot and and deals with high-profile events like the Oscars and Paris Fashion Week, and the couples schedules were possibly not in sync. The material on this site may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with the prior written permission of Cond Nast. Daughter Dylan, 30, couldn't keep her hands of her guest, a handsome male friend. Russias war in Ukraine has reawakened fears about the bomband endangered the principle of deterrence. According to People, Robin and Clement got married on August 10, 2018, in a low-key ceremony in France. 1980s2000s: Transition into feature films, Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress, Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress, Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series, List of awards and nominations received by Robin Wright, "Robin Wright biography, photos, personal life", "Robin Wright on House of Cards, Botox and getting married again", "2014 Golden Globes: Robin Wright wins best actress for online-only 'House of Cards', "Robin Wright Demanded The Same Pay As Kevin Spacey For 'House of Cards', "Robin Wright ('House of Cards') just became the first actress in 10 years to pull off this rare Emmy stat", "THE DARK OF NIGHT - Festival de Cannes 2023", "Robin Wright Heads Into Wilderness for Directorial Film Debut 'Land,' With Sales to Start at Cannes", "Filming Begins on Robin Wright's Directorial Debut 'Land', "The Surprising Director Behind Two Episodes Of Ozark Season 4, Part 1", "Robin Wright and Billy Bob Thornton to Star in Thriller 'Where All Light Tends to Go', "Sony Pictures Lands U.S. Rights To Miramax's 'Here'; Robin Wright Joins Tom Hanks, Robert Zemeckis, Eric Roth In 'Forrest Gump' Reteam Cannes Market", "Sean Penn and Robin Wright Penn Divorcing", "Sean Penn & Robin Wright Stop Divorce Action", "Sean Penn and Robin Wright Finalize Their Divorce", "Robin Wright and Ben Foster are engaged", "Robin Wright and Ben Foster Split, Call Off 10-Month Engagement Find Out What Went Wrong", "Robin Wright Talks Sex Life With Ben Foster After Sean Penn Divorce: "I've Never Been Happier", "Robin Wright, Ben Foster Call Off Engagement For the Second Time", "Robin Wright files quietly for divorce from fashion exec Clment Giraudet", "Giving Back The SunnyLion and Raise Hope for Congo", "Mortality in the Democratic Republic of Congo: An Ongoing Crisis", "#StandWithCongo | A Stier Forward Campaign", "Actress Robin Wright Talks About Her New Documentary", "The Paradox Of Congo: How The World's Wealthiest Country Became Home To The World's Poorest People", "Robin Wright Makes a Powerful Political Statement It's Not Related to 'House of Cards', "Robin Wright: A-lister who's playing for high stakes off screen", Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Television Series Drama, Satellite Award for Best Actress in a Television Series Drama or Genre, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Robin_Wright&oldid=1141957707, Best Drama Actress Golden Globe (television) winners, William Howard Taft Charter High School alumni, IMDb ID (Cite Mojo) different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Pages using infobox person with multiple spouses, Turner Classic Movies person ID same as Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Main role (73 episodes), executive producer (seasons 46) and director (10 episodes), Director; episodes: "Sangre Sobre Todo" and "Sanctified", This page was last edited on 27 February 2023, at 19:31. He said that Dylan was one of the few attendants who attended the wedding. [15] Filming began by October that year and the movie was picked up by distributor Focus Features. Do Not Sell My Personal Information, Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window). Clement is only 37 years old, which means that he is approximately 20 years younger than his newlywed wife. Sean went on to say that the two had a 'blood harmony' and shared an 'intuitive shorthand' while working together on set. Club. She transitioned to film with a starring role in the fantasy film The Princess Bride (1987), and she gained a nomination for a Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress for her role in the top-grossing drama Forrest Gump (1994). Robin Wright is a 56 year old American Actress. The 56-year-old "Princess Bride" and "House of Cards" star . Kelby Vera For Dailymail.com Robin Wright Penn and Sean Penn had a tumultuous relationship for the fourteen years they were married. California divorce lawmandates a six-month waiting period before a court will rule on a split; George and Penn could finalize their divorce by the end of March 2022 if things are amicable. Here's everything you need to know about the 54-year-old star's handsome husband. New Yorker Writer, Author of Rock the Casbah & 7 others on Mideast; joint fellow at U.S. Institute of Peace and Woodrow Wilson Center; ex-Washington Post. [15], She is the recipient of a John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation grant.[5]. Wright, 55, wore an olive green one-piece swimsuit while spending time with her family, including Giraudet, 37, who went shirtless in a pair of army green swim trunks. State Of Grace. Even before the recent round of demonstrations, young Iranians were pushing against the regimes restrictive social norms. It looks like Cupid has lost another bet. She is also an author, a journalist, and a writer at The New Yorker. Robin Gayle Wright was born in Dallas, Texas, to Gayle (Gaston), a national director at Mary Kay, and Freddie Wright, a pharmaceutical executive. Robin Wright certainly seemed to be living her best life just days after her ex-husband Sean Penn's younger wife Leila George filed for divorce after 15 months of marriage.. HOUSE of Cards actress Robin Wright tied the knot with her much younger boyfriend Clement Giraudet in 2018. Earlier on in his career, he worked for illustrious fashion houses such as Christian Dior Couture and Balmain, where he held various positions. Rock the Casbah: Rage and RebellionAcross the Islamic World, was La Roche-sur-le-Buis, located in the southeast of France, played host to both the wedding and reception for Robin and Clement.

Among Us Copy And Paste Art, Michigan Court Ori Numbers, Under Armour Cheerleading Uniforms Catalog, Htt Otis Osmanager4 Com Mcgriff, Depop Statistics 2020, Articles R